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Unit 31 — Xorlar tanloviBook 5 • B2.1 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta B2.1 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

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Unit 31 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
leap v. /liːp/ sakramoq to jump high or a long way The cat can leap over the fence easily.
persistent adj. /pərˈsɪstənt/ qat'iyatli, tinimsiz not giving up, even when things are difficult A persistent student will finally solve the problem.
competent adj. /ˈkɑːmpɪtənt/ malakali having the skill and knowledge to do something well She is a competent driver and never makes mistakes.
panic n. /ˈpænɪk/ vahima a sudden feeling of great fear that makes you act without thinking Panic spread through the crowd when the lights went out.
sharply adv. /ˈʃɑːrpli/ keskin, tik suddenly and by a large amount, or in a harsh way Prices fell sharply last month.
blessing n. /ˈblesɪŋ/ duo, baraka something that brings happiness or good luck Good health is a great blessing.
accelerate v. /əkˈseləreɪt/ tezlashtirmoq to go faster or make something happen faster The driver began to accelerate on the empty road.
rebellion n. /rɪˈbeljən/ qo'zg'olon a strong act of fighting against a government or rules The rebellion started in the northern villages.
controversial adj. /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃl/ munozarali causing a lot of public argument The mayor's plan was very controversial.
sustain v. /səˈsteɪn/ qo'llab turmoq to keep something going for a long time Good food helps to sustain your energy all day.
scholar n. /ˈskɑːlər/ olim a person who studies a subject deeply, especially at a university The scholar spent years studying old books.
rival n. /ˈraɪvl/ raqobatchi a person or team that tries to beat another Our school's biggest rival won the match.
triumph n. /ˈtraɪəmf/ g'alaba a great success or victory Winning the contest was a triumph for the whole class.
choir n. /ˈkwaɪər/ xor a group of people who sing together She sings in the school choir.
bravely adv. /ˈbreɪvli/ jasorat bilan in a way that shows courage The firefighter bravely entered the burning house.

Misol gaplar

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leap v. sakramoq

  • The cat can leap over the fence easily. Mushuk to'siqdan oson sakrab o'ta oladi.
  • Frogs leap from stone to stone. Qurbaqalar toshdan toshga sakraydi.
  • Do not leap into a decision without thinking. O'ylamay turib qaror qabul qilishga shoshilmang.
  • The athlete will leap over the bar. Sportchi planka ustidan sakrab o'tadi.
  • My heart seemed to leap with joy. Yuragim quvonchdan hapriqib ketganday bo'ldi.

persistent adj. qat'iyatli, tinimsiz

  • A persistent student will finally solve the problem. Qat'iyatli o'quvchi oxir-oqibat masalani yechadi.
  • She is a persistent reader who finishes every book. U har bir kitobni tugatadigan qat'iyatli kitobxon.
  • A persistent noise kept me awake. Tinimsiz shovqin meni uxlatmadi.
  • The persistent rain lasted all week. Tinimsiz yomg'ir butun hafta davom etdi.
  • Be persistent, and you will succeed. Qat'iyatli bo'ling, muvaffaqiyatga erishasiz.

competent adj. malakali

  • She is a competent driver and never makes mistakes. U malakali haydovchi va hech qachon xato qilmaydi.
  • We need a competent teacher for this class. Bu sinf uchun bizga malakali o'qituvchi kerak.
  • He is competent in three languages. U uch tilda malakali.
  • A competent worker finishes tasks on time. Malakali xodim vazifalarni o'z vaqtida tugatadi.
  • The company hired a competent manager. Kompaniya malakali menejer yolladi.

panic n. vahima

  • Panic spread through the crowd when the lights went out. Chiroqlar o'chganda olomon orasida vahima tarqaldi.
  • Do not panic; we have enough time. Vahima qilmang; vaqtimiz yetarli.
  • She felt panic when she lost her passport. U pasportini yo'qotib, vahimaga tushdi.
  • There was no need for panic. Vahima qilishga hojat yo'q edi.
  • The sudden noise caused panic among the birds. To'satdan paydo bo'lgan shovqin qushlar orasida vahima uyg'otdi.

sharply adv. keskin, tik

  • Prices fell sharply last month. O'tgan oy narxlar keskin tushdi.
  • The road turns sharply to the left. Yo'l chapga keskin buriladi.
  • He looked sharply at the boy. U bolaga keskin qaradi.
  • The temperature dropped sharply at night. Kechasi harorat keskin pasaydi.
  • She answered sharply, and everyone fell silent. U keskin javob berdi va hamma jim bo'lib qoldi.

blessing n. duo, baraka

  • Good health is a great blessing. Sog'lik — buyuk ne'mat.
  • The rain was a blessing for the farmers. Yomg'ir dehqonlar uchun ne'mat bo'ldi.
  • They received a blessing from the elders. Ular keksalardan duo olishdi.
  • It was a blessing that nobody was hurt. Hech kim jabrlanmagani katta baxt edi.
  • Having good neighbors is a blessing. Yaxshi qo'shnilarga ega bo'lish — baraka.

accelerate v. tezlashtirmoq

  • The driver began to accelerate on the empty road. Haydovchi bo'sh yo'lda tezlikni oshira boshladi.
  • The company wants to accelerate its growth. Kompaniya o'sishini tezlashtirmoqchi.
  • Warm weather can accelerate the growth of plants. Iliq havo o'simliklarning o'sishini tezlashtirishi mumkin.
  • A good teacher can accelerate learning. Yaxshi o'qituvchi o'rganishni tezlashtirishi mumkin.
  • The car can accelerate from zero to one hundred in six seconds. Mashina noldan yuzgacha olti soniyada tezlasha oladi.

rebellion n. qo'zg'olon

  • The rebellion started in the northern villages. Qo'zg'olon shimoliy qishloqlarda boshlandi.
  • The book describes a rebellion against the king. Kitob shohga qarshi qo'zg'olonni tasvirlaydi.
  • The students' rebellion was only against the strict dress code. O'quvchilarning noroziligi faqat qattiq kiyim qoidasiga qarshi edi.
  • The rebellion lasted only a few weeks. Qo'zg'olon atigi bir necha hafta davom etdi.
  • Teenagers sometimes show a little rebellion. O'smirlar ba'zan ozgina isyonkorlik ko'rsatadi.

controversial adj. munozarali

  • The mayor's plan was very controversial. Hokimning rejasi juda munozarali edi.
  • The film was controversial in many countries. Film ko'p mamlakatlarda munozarali bo'ldi.
  • It is a controversial idea, but many support it. Bu munozarali g'oya, lekin ko'pchilik uni qo'llab-quvvatlaydi.
  • The new law is controversial among teachers. Yangi qonun o'qituvchilar orasida munozarali.
  • Avoid controversial topics at the dinner table. Dasturxon atrofida munozarali mavzulardan qoching.

sustain v. qo'llab turmoq

  • Good food helps to sustain your energy all day. Yaxshi ovqat kun bo'yi quvvatingizni saqlab turishga yordam beradi.
  • The small farm cannot sustain so many animals. Kichik ferma shuncha hayvonni boqa olmaydi.
  • It is hard to sustain a long conversation in English. Inglizcha uzoq suhbatni davom ettirish qiyin.
  • The bridge can sustain heavy trucks. Ko'prik og'ir yuk mashinalariga bardosh bera oladi.
  • They hope to sustain the project for five years. Ular loyihani besh yil davomida qo'llab turishga umid qiladi.

scholar n. olim

  • The scholar spent years studying old books. Olim yillar davomida eski kitoblarni o'rgandi.
  • A famous scholar gave a lecture at the university. Mashhur olim universitetda ma'ruza o'qidi.
  • She is a scholar of ancient history. U qadimgi tarix bo'yicha olima.
  • The village was proud of its young scholar. Qishloq o'zining yosh olimi bilan faxrlanardi.
  • The scholar translated the poem into English. Olim she'rni inglizchaga tarjima qildi.

rival n. raqobatchi

  • Our school's biggest rival won the match. Maktabimizning eng katta raqibi o'yinda g'alaba qozondi.
  • The shop's main rival opened across the street. Do'konning asosiy raqibi ko'chaning narigi tomonida ochildi.
  • He greeted his rival with a handshake. U raqibi bilan qo'l berib ko'rishdi.
  • Her rival in the race was her best friend. Poygadagi raqibi uning eng yaqin do'sti edi.
  • Every team needs a good rival to improve. Har bir jamoaga rivojlanish uchun yaxshi raqib kerak.

triumph n. g'alaba

  • Winning the contest was a triumph for the whole class. Tanlovda g'alaba qozonish butun sinf uchun katta zafar bo'ldi.
  • The team returned home in triumph. Jamoa zafar bilan uyga qaytdi.
  • Her speech was a triumph. Uning nutqi katta muvaffaqiyat bo'ldi.
  • It was a triumph of hard work over difficulty. Bu mehnatning qiyinchilik ustidan zafari edi.
  • The festival was a triumph for the small town. Festival kichik shahar uchun katta muvaffaqiyat bo'ldi.

choir n. xor

  • She sings in the school choir. U maktab xorida kuylaydi.
  • The choir practices every Wednesday. Xor har chorshanba mashq qiladi.
  • The children's choir sang at the festival. Bolalar xori bayramda kuyladi.
  • The choir has thirty members. Xorda o'ttiz a'zo bor.
  • A new teacher will lead the choir. Yangi o'qituvchi xorga rahbarlik qiladi.

bravely adv. jasorat bilan

  • The firefighter bravely entered the burning house. O't o'chiruvchi jasorat bilan yonayotgan uyga kirdi.
  • The little boy bravely faced the big dog. Kichkina bola katta itning oldiga jasorat bilan chiqdi.
  • She bravely told the truth. U jasorat bilan haqiqatni aytdi.
  • The team played bravely until the last minute. Jamoa oxirgi daqiqagacha jasorat bilan o'ynadi.
  • He bravely climbed the tall tree to save the kitten. U mushukchani qutqarish uchun baland daraxtga jasorat bilan chiqdi.

Hikoya: The Choir Contest

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

The club members join the school choir for the city contest. Their conductor, Ms. Yulduz, is a competent teacher, and she is persistent: she asks for one more rehearsal every evening. Some students call the song controversial, because it is not a classic, but Dilya says that this is a small rebellion against boring music.

On the day of the contest, a wave of panic hits the backstage. Anvar cannot find his shoes, and Sam turns sharply and almost knocks over a chair. Then Aziz leaps over a bag and brings the shoes just in time. Ms. Yulduz asks them to accelerate their steps and take their places on the stage.

Their rival, the choir of School 12, sings first. Then the club bravely begins, and Dilya sustains the last long note, so the hall becomes silent. A famous scholar of music, sitting in the jury, calls it a blessing to hear such young voices. The result is a triumph: the club wins first place.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Klub a'zolari shahar tanlovi uchun maktab xoriga qo'shiladi. Ularning dirijyori Ms. Yulduz malakali o'qituvchi va qat'iyatli: u har kuni kechqurun yana bitta mashg'ulot so'raydi. Ba'zi o'quvchilar qo'shiqni munozarali deydi, chunki u klassika emas, Dilya esa bu zerikarli musiqaga qarshi kichik qo'zg'olon ekanini aytadi.

Tanlov kuni sahna ortini vahima qamrab oladi. Anvar poyabzalini topa olmaydi, Sem keskin burilib, stulni deyarli ag'daradi. Shunda Aziz sumka ustidan sakrab o'tib, poyabzalni o'z vaqtida olib keladi. Ms. Yulduz qadamlarini tezlashtirib, sahnadagi joylarini egallashni so'raydi.

Ularning raqobatchisi, 12-maktab xori, birinchi bo'lib kuylaydi. Keyin klub jasorat bilan boshlaydi, Dilya esa oxirgi uzun notani ushlab turadi, zal jim bo'lib qoladi. Hay'atdagi mashhur musiqa olimi bunday yosh ovozlarni eshitishni katta baraka deb ataydi. Natija — g'alaba: klub birinchi o'rinni egallaydi.

▶ Mashq qilish: Juftini top, Test, Mashqlar

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