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Unit 20 — Komikslar burchagiBook 5 • B2.1 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta B2.1 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

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Unit 20 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
ban n. /bæn/ taqiq an official order that stops people from doing something There is a ban on smoking in the building.
brake v. /breɪk/ tormoz bermoq to slow down or stop a vehicle using its brakes Always brake gently on a wet road.
exception n. /ɪkˈsepʃn/ istisno a person or thing that does not follow the rule Every rule has an exception.
considerable adj. /kənˈsɪdərəbl/ anchagina, katta large in amount or importance It took a considerable amount of time.
conscience n. /ˈkɑːnʃəns/ vijdon the inner feeling that tells you what is right or wrong My conscience would not let me lie.
roar v. /rɔːr/ na'ra tortmoq to make a loud, deep sound like a lion We could hear the lion roar from far away.
comic n. /ˈkɑːmɪk/ komiks a magazine or book with stories told in pictures He keeps a big pile of comic books under his bed.
reluctantly adv. /rɪˈlʌktəntli/ istamay in a way that shows you do not want to do something She reluctantly agreed to sing in front of the class.
decoration n. /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ bezak something used to make a place look nicer The shop windows were full of holiday decoration.
adequate adj. /ˈædɪkwət/ me'yoridagi, munosib enough in amount or good enough for a purpose The hotel room was small but adequate.
facilitate v. /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ osonlashtirmoq to make something easier to do Good maps facilitate travel in a new city.
delighted adj. /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ juda xursand very pleased and happy I am delighted to meet you.
calmly adv. /ˈkɑːmli/ xotirjam in a quiet way, without worry or anger He calmly explained what had happened.
plunge v. /plʌndʒ/ sho'ng'imoq to jump or fall suddenly into water or a lower place Divers plunge into the cold sea.
temptation n. /tɪmˈteɪʃn/ vasvasa a strong wish to do something that you should not do It is hard to resist the temptation of chocolate.

Misol gaplar

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ban n. taqiq

  • There is a ban on smoking in the building. Binoda chekish taqiqlangan.
  • The city introduced a ban on plastic bags. Shahar plastik paketlarga taqiq joriy qildi.
  • The ban on cars in the center helps clean the air. Markazda mashinalarga taqiq havoni tozalashga yordam beradi.
  • The school put a ban on phones in class. Maktab sinfda telefonlarga taqiq qo'ydi.
  • People asked the mayor to lift the ban. Odamlar hokimdan taqiqni olib tashlashni so'rashdi.

brake v. tormoz bermoq

  • Always brake gently on a wet road. Nam yo'lda doim ohista tormoz bering.
  • The driver had to brake hard to avoid the dog. Haydovchi itni urib olmaslik uchun qattiq tormoz berishga majbur bo'ldi.
  • You should brake early before a sharp turn. Keskin burilishdan oldin erta tormoz berishingiz kerak.
  • Cyclists brake with the levers on the handlebars. Velosipedchilar rulning dastagi bilan tormoz beradi.
  • The bus began to brake as it reached the stop. Avtobus bekatga yetganda tormoz bera boshladi.

exception n. istisno

  • Every rule has an exception. Har bir qoidaning istisnosi bor.
  • Everyone must come, with one exception. Hamma kelishi kerak, bitta istisno bilan.
  • This case is an exception to the rule. Bu holat qoidadan istisno.
  • We make an exception for sick students. Biz kasal o'quvchilar uchun istisno qilamiz.
  • With the exception of Ali, all the students passed. Alidan tashqari barcha o'quvchilar o'tdi.

considerable adj. anchagina, katta

  • It took a considerable amount of time. Bu ancha ko'p vaqt oldi.
  • The company spent a considerable sum on advertising. Kompaniya reklamaga anchagina mablag' sarfladi.
  • She has considerable talent for music. Uning musiqaga katta iste'dodi bor.
  • The storm caused considerable damage. Bo'ron katta zarar yetkazdi.
  • There is a considerable difference between the two cities. Ikki shahar o'rtasida katta farq bor.

conscience n. vijdon

  • My conscience would not let me lie. Vijdonim yolg'on gapirishga yo'l qo'ymadi.
  • He has a clear conscience because he told the truth. Haqiqatni aytgani uchun uning vijdoni toza.
  • Her conscience told her to return the wallet. Vijdoni unga hamyonni qaytarishni buyurdi.
  • A good conscience helps you sleep well. Toza vijdon yaxshi uxlashga yordam beradi.
  • They acted according to their conscience. Ular vijdoniga ko'ra harakat qilishdi.

roar v. na'ra tortmoq

  • We could hear the lion roar from far away. Sher na'ra tortayotganini uzoqdan eshitdik.
  • The crowd began to roar when the team scored. Jamoa gol urganda olomon hayqira boshladi.
  • Thunder can roar across the valley. Momaqaldiroq vodiy bo'ylab gumburlashi mumkin.
  • Jet engines roar as the plane takes off. Samolyot ko'tarilganda reaktiv dvigatellar gumburlaydi.
  • The waves roar during a storm. Bo'ron paytida to'lqinlar gumburlaydi.

comic n. komiks

  • He keeps a big pile of comic books under his bed. U karavoti ostida katta komikslar uyumini saqlaydi.
  • My sister buys a new comic every month. Singlim har oy yangi komiks sotib oladi.
  • He read a comic on the bus. U avtobusda komiks o'qidi.
  • This comic is about a funny robot. Bu komiks kulgili robot haqida.
  • Children trade a comic with friends at school. Bolalar maktabda do'stlari bilan komiks almashadi.

reluctantly adv. istamay

  • She reluctantly agreed to sing in front of the class. U sinf oldida kuylashga istamay rozi bo'ldi.
  • He reluctantly gave up his seat. U istamaygina o'rnidan turib berdi.
  • We reluctantly said goodbye at the station. Biz bekatda istamaygina xayrlashdik.
  • The boy reluctantly ate his vegetables. Bola sabzavotlarni istamay yedi.
  • They reluctantly accepted the new rules. Ular yangi qoidalarni istamay qabul qilishdi.

decoration n. bezak

  • The shop windows were full of holiday decoration. Do'kon vitrinalari bayram bezaklariga to'la edi.
  • We put up a decoration for the school party. Maktab ziyofati uchun bezak osdik.
  • The cake needs a little decoration on top. Tortning ustiga ozgina bezak kerak.
  • The room's only decoration was a large painting. Xonaning yagona bezagi katta rasm edi.
  • Children made a paper decoration for the classroom. Bolalar sinf xonasi uchun qog'ozdan bezak yasashdi.

adequate adj. me'yoridagi, munosib

  • The hotel room was small but adequate. Mehmonxona xonasi kichik, lekin yetarli edi.
  • The food was adequate for ten people. Ovqat o'n kishiga yetarli edi.
  • Is the lighting adequate for reading? Yorug'lik o'qish uchun yetarlimi?
  • Her salary is adequate for a simple life. Uning maoshi oddiy hayot uchun yetarli.
  • We need an adequate supply of clean water. Bizga yetarli miqdorda toza suv kerak.

facilitate v. osonlashtirmoq

  • Good maps facilitate travel in a new city. Yaxshi xaritalar yangi shaharda sayohat qilishni osonlashtiradi.
  • The new software will facilitate our work. Yangi dastur ishimizni osonlashtiradi.
  • Teachers facilitate learning by asking good questions. O'qituvchilar yaxshi savollar berib, o'rganishni osonlashtiradi.
  • A bridge can facilitate trade between towns. Ko'prik shaharlar o'rtasidagi savdoni osonlashtirishi mumkin.
  • Please facilitate the meeting by keeping time. Iltimos, vaqtni nazorat qilib, yig'ilish o'tishiga yordam bering.

delighted adj. juda xursand

  • I am delighted to meet you. Siz bilan tanishganimdan juda xursandman.
  • She was delighted with her birthday gift. U tug'ilgan kun sovg'asidan juda xursand bo'ldi.
  • We are delighted to welcome you to our school. Sizni maktabimizga qarshi olishdan juda xursandmiz.
  • The children were delighted by the snow. Bolalar qordan quvonib ketishdi.
  • He looked delighted when he heard the news. U xabarni eshitib, behad xursand ko'rindi.

calmly adv. xotirjam

  • He calmly explained what had happened. U nima bo'lganini xotirjam tushuntirdi.
  • The pilot calmly spoke to the passengers. Uchuvchi yo'lovchilar bilan xotirjam gaplashdi.
  • Please answer calmly and slowly. Iltimos, xotirjam va sekin javob bering.
  • The teacher calmly waited for silence. O'qituvchi xotirjam jimlikni kutdi.
  • He calmly accepted the result. U natijani xotirjam qabul qildi.

plunge v. sho'ng'imoq

  • Divers plunge into the cold sea. G'avvoslar sovuq dengizga sho'ng'iydi.
  • The children plunge into the pool on hot days. Bolalar issiq kunlarda basseynga sho'ng'iydi.
  • Prices could plunge if the shop closes. Do'kon yopilsa, narxlar keskin tushib ketishi mumkin.
  • He decided to plunge into his new job. U yangi ishiga sho'ng'ib ketishga qaror qildi.
  • Temperatures can plunge at night in the desert. Cho'lda kechasi harorat keskin tushib ketishi mumkin.

temptation n. vasvasa

  • It is hard to resist the temptation of chocolate. Shokolad vasvasasiga qarshi turish qiyin.
  • She gave in to the temptation and took another cookie. U vasvasaga berilib, yana bitta pechenye oldi.
  • The shop puts sweets near the door to create temptation. Do'kon vasvasa uyg'otish uchun shirinliklarni eshik yoniga qo'yadi.
  • He avoided the temptation to check his phone. U telefonini tekshirish vasvasasidan o'zini tiydi.
  • The temptation to sleep late is strong on Sundays. Yakshanba kunlari kech uxlash vasvasasi kuchli.

Hikoya: The Comic Corner

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

At the school, there is a strict ban on comics during lessons, but Sam loves them. One day, Mr. Brown asks for an exception: the club may open a small comic corner in the library, but only after school. The director agrees reluctantly, because she fears that students will lose interest in serious books. Mr. Brown promises that the corner will have adequate rules and a quiet atmosphere.

The friends work for a week to prepare it. Dilya paints a colorful decoration on the wall: a lion that seems to roar from the page. A considerable number of students bring their old comics, and soon two hundred books fill the shelves. Anvar designs a simple card system to facilitate borrowing. Aziz writes a short sign: "Read, enjoy and return."

On the opening day, Sam feels the temptation to read the new comic first, but his conscience tells him to wait. He rushes to the library on his bike and has to brake hard at the door, because a small boy runs out. Soon the corner fills with children who plunge into stories. A first-grade girl is delighted to find a comic about a flying cat. The director calmly watches from the door and then smiles. "Maybe comics are not the enemy of reading," she says.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Maktabda darslar paytida komikslarga qat'iy taqiq bor, lekin Sem ularni yaxshi ko'radi. Bir kuni Mr. Brown istisno so'raydi: klub kutubxonada kichik komikslar burchagini ochishi mumkin, faqat dars tugagandan keyin. Direktor istamaygina rozi bo'ladi, chunki o'quvchilar jiddiy kitoblarga qiziqishni yo'qotishidan qo'rqadi. Mr. Brown burchakda yetarli qoidalar va sokin muhit bo'lishiga va'da beradi.

Do'stlar uni tayyorlash uchun bir hafta ishlaydi. Dilya devorga rangli bezak chizadi: sahifadan na'ra tortayotganday ko'rinadigan sher. Ko'p o'quvchilar eski komikslarini olib keladi va tez orada javonlarni ikki yuzta kitob to'ldiradi. Anvar kitob olishni osonlashtirish uchun oddiy kartochka tizimini ishlab chiqadi. Aziz qisqa yozuv yozadi: «O'qing, zavqlaning va qaytaring».

Ochilish kuni Sem yangi komiksni birinchi bo'lib o'qishga vasvasaga tushadi, lekin vijdoni uni kutishga undaydi. U velosipedda kutubxonaga shoshiladi va eshik oldida qattiq tormoz bosishga majbur bo'ladi, chunki kichkina bola yugurib chiqadi. Tez orada burchak hikoyalarga sho'ng'ib ketgan bolalar bilan to'ladi. Birinchi sinf qizi uchuvchi mushuk haqidagi komiksni topib, juda xursand bo'ladi. Direktor eshik oldidan xotirjam kuzatib turadi, so'ng jilmayadi. «Balki komikslar o'qishning dushmani emasdir», deydi u.

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