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Unit 6 — Qishki lagerBook 4 • B1.2 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta B1.2 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

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Unit 6 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
generally adv. /ˈdʒenrəli/ odatda; umuman usually; in most cases Children generally go to bed at nine.
drain v. /dreɪn/ oqizmoq, quritmoq to make liquid flow out of something Please drain the water from the pasta.
accommodation n. /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃn/ turar joy a place to stay or live in The price includes accommodation and breakfast.
vacation n. /veɪˈkeɪʃn/ ta'til a time away from work or school for rest or travel Our family goes on vacation every August.
employee n. /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ xodim a person who works for a company and gets paid Each employee gets a lunch break at noon.
install v. /ɪnˈstɔːl/ o'rnatmoq to put a machine or program in place so it is ready to use Can you install this game on my phone?
justice n. /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ adolat fair treatment of people; the system of law Everyone wants justice for the victims of the crime.
stream n. /striːm/ soy, jilg'a a small, narrow river We crossed a cold stream on our way up the hill.
attach v. /əˈtætʃ/ biriktirmoq to fix or join one thing to another Please attach your photo to the form.
certificate n. /sərˈtɪfɪkət/ sertifikat, guvohnoma an official paper that shows you passed a course or exam She received a certificate for completing the course.
prepared adj. /prɪˈperd/ tayyor ready for something; having made plans We were prepared for the long journey.
battle n. /ˈbætl/ jang a fight between two armies The soldiers fought a long battle near the river.
practical adj. /ˈpræktɪkl/ amaliy useful in real life; good at doing things Her advice was clear and practical.
standard adj. /ˈstændərd/ standart, oddiy normal or usual; at an accepted level This is the standard size for a school desk.
attract v. /əˈtrækt/ jalb qilmoq, o'ziga tortmoq to make people come or want to look The festival can attract thousands of tourists every year.

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generally adv. odatda; umuman

  • Children generally go to bed at nine. Bolalar odatda soat to'qqizda uxlaydi.
  • Generally, people in this region are very friendly. Odatda bu hududdagi odamlar juda mehmondo'st.
  • The shop is generally open until eight. Do'kon odatda sakkizgacha ochiq.
  • It is generally cold in January. Yanvarda odatda sovuq bo'ladi.
  • She is generally right about these things. U bunday narsalarda ko'pincha haq bo'ladi.

drain v. oqizmoq, quritmoq

  • Please drain the water from the pasta. Iltimos, makaronning suvini oqizib tashlang.
  • The workers drain the pond every autumn. Ishchilar har kuzda hovuzni quritadi.
  • Let the water drain from the sink. Suv lavabodan oqib ketsin.
  • Long hours of work drain my energy. Uzoq ish soatlari kuchimni olib qo'yadi.
  • The heavy rain will drain into the river. Kuchli yomg'ir suvi daryoga oqib tushadi.

accommodation n. turar joy

  • The price includes accommodation and breakfast. Narxga turar joy va nonushta kiradi.
  • We are looking for cheap accommodation near the university. Biz universitet yaqinida arzon turar joy qidiryapmiz.
  • The hotel offers comfortable accommodation for families. Mehmonxona oilalar uchun qulay turar joy taklif qiladi.
  • Students need accommodation in a new city. Yangi shaharda talabalarga turar joy kerak bo'ladi.
  • Book your accommodation early in summer. Yozda turar joyingizni erta band qiling.

vacation n. ta'til

  • Our family goes on vacation every August. Oilamiz har avgustda ta'tilga chiqadi.
  • I need a vacation after this busy year. Shu band yildan keyin menga ta'til kerak.
  • They spent their vacation by the sea. Ular ta'tilini dengiz bo'yida o'tkazishdi.
  • Where will you go on vacation? Ta'tilga qayerga borasiz?
  • She took a week of vacation in May. U may oyida bir haftalik ta'til oldi.

employee n. xodim

  • Each employee gets a lunch break at noon. Har bir xodim tushda tanaffus oladi.
  • The new employee starts on Monday. Yangi xodim dushanba kuni ishga kiradi.
  • He is the best employee in our company. U kompaniyamizdagi eng yaxshi xodim.
  • Every employee must wear a badge. Har bir xodim nishon taqishi shart.
  • The shop lost an employee last week. Do'kon o'tgan hafta bitta xodimini yo'qotdi.

install v. o'rnatmoq

  • Can you install this game on my phone? Bu o'yinni telefonimga o'rnata olasizmi?
  • I need to install a new program. Men yangi dastur o'rnatishim kerak.
  • Workers will install the heater tomorrow. Ishchilar ertaga isitgichni o'rnatadi.
  • It takes five minutes to install the app. Ilovani o'rnatish besh daqiqa oladi.
  • We plan to install solar panels on the roof. Biz tomga quyosh panellarini o'rnatishni rejalashtirmoqdamiz.

justice n. adolat

  • Everyone wants justice for the victims of the crime. Hamma jinoyat qurbonlari uchun adolat bo'lishini istaydi.
  • The judge is known for his sense of justice. Sudya adolat tuyg'usi bilan tanilgan.
  • Justice must be fair to everyone. Adolat hamma uchun teng bo'lishi kerak.
  • The family is waiting for justice. Oila adolatni kutmoqda.
  • He believes in justice and equal rights. U adolat va teng huquqlarga ishonadi.

stream n. soy, jilg'a

  • We crossed a cold stream on our way up the hill. Tepalikka ko'tarilayotganda sovuq soydan o'tdik.
  • A small stream runs behind the house. Uyning orqasidan kichik soy oqib o'tadi.
  • The children sailed paper boats on the stream. Bolalar soyda qog'oz kemachalar suzdirishdi.
  • We drank clean water from the stream. Biz soydan toza suv ichdik.
  • The stream becomes a river in spring. Soy bahorda daryoga aylanadi.

attach v. biriktirmoq

  • Please attach your photo to the form. Iltimos, rasmingizni anketaga biriktiring.
  • Do not forget to attach the document. Hujjatni biriktirishni unutmang.
  • He will attach a shelf to the wall. U devorga javon mahkamlaydi.
  • Attach a stamp to the envelope. Konvertga marka yopishtiring.
  • I forgot to attach the file to my email. Faylni xatimga biriktirishni unutibman.

certificate n. sertifikat, guvohnoma

  • She received a certificate for completing the course. U kursni tugatgani uchun sertifikat oldi.
  • This certificate shows that you passed the test. Bu sertifikat sizning testdan o'tganingizni ko'rsatadi.
  • You need a birth certificate to apply. Ariza berish uchun tug'ilganlik haqida guvohnoma kerak.
  • The school gives a certificate to every graduate. Maktab har bir bitiruvchiga guvohnoma beradi.
  • He framed the certificate and put it on the wall. U sertifikatni ramkaga solib, devorga osdi.

prepared adj. tayyor

  • We were prepared for the long journey. Biz uzoq safarga tayyor edik.
  • Are you prepared for the exam? Imtihonga tayyormisiz?
  • She was prepared to wait all day. U kun bo'yi kutishga tayyor edi.
  • A well prepared speaker feels calm. Yaxshi tayyorgarlik ko'rgan notiq o'zini xotirjam his qiladi.
  • The prepared meal was ready at seven. Tayyorlab qo'yilgan ovqat soat yettida tayyor edi.

battle n. jang

  • The soldiers fought a long battle near the river. Askarlar daryo yonida uzoq jang qilishdi.
  • The battle lasted two days. Jang ikki kun davom etdi.
  • He fought a long battle with illness. U kasallik bilan uzoq kurashdi.
  • This museum tells the story of an ancient battle. Bu muzey qadimiy jang haqida hikoya qiladi.
  • The battle for first place was exciting. Birinchi o'rin uchun kurash qiziqarli bo'ldi.

practical adj. amaliy

  • Her advice was clear and practical. Uning maslahati aniq va amaliy edi.
  • I want a practical gift, not a toy. Menga o'yinchoq emas, amaliy sovg'a kerak.
  • She has practical experience in teaching. Uning o'qituvchilik bo'yicha amaliy tajribasi bor.
  • These shoes are practical for walking. Bu poyabzal yurish uchun qulay.
  • Let us find a practical solution. Keling, amaliy yechim topaylik.

standard adj. standart, oddiy

  • This is the standard size for a school desk. Bu maktab partasi uchun standart o'lcham.
  • The standard price is ten dollars. Standart narx — o'n dollar.
  • He wears the standard school uniform. U standart maktab formasini kiyadi.
  • This is not the standard way to do it. Buni qilishning standart usuli bu emas.
  • A standard room has two beds. Standart xonada ikkita karavot bor.

attract v. jalb qilmoq, o'ziga tortmoq

  • The festival can attract thousands of tourists every year. Festival har yili minglab turistlarni jalb qilishi mumkin.
  • Bright flowers attract bees. Yorqin gullar asalarilarni jalb qiladi.
  • The shop wants to attract more customers. Do'kon ko'proq mijozlarni jalb qilmoqchi.
  • Magnets attract iron. Magnit temirni tortadi.
  • Her voice can attract everyone's attention. Uning ovozi hammaning e'tiborini tortishi mumkin.

Hikoya: Winter Camp

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

During the winter vacation, the club goes to a camp near a mountain stream. The accommodation is simple: six small wooden cabins with standard beds and a stove. Generally, the camp is quiet in winter, but one employee, Mr. Rustam, welcomes the friends and says he is glad to see young people.

Mr. Rustam teaches practical skills. The students drain the old water pipes before the frost comes, and Anvar installs a lamp on the path. Dilya is well prepared, with gloves and a map. Sam attaches a bright red flag to the roof of the cabin. "It will attract visitors," he says. "It will attract only crows," says Anvar.

On the last afternoon, the two teams have a snowball battle. Sam is the judge and announces that justice must be done: nobody may throw ice. The battle is loud and wet. In the evening, Mr. Rustam gives each student a certificate for good work in the camp. Aziz reads his twice. "The best vacation ever," he says.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Qishki ta'til paytida klub tog' soyi yonidagi lagerga boradi. Turar joy sodda: standart karavotlar va pechkali oltita kichik yog'och uycha. Odatda qishda lager sokin bo'ladi, lekin xodim Mr. Rustam do'stlarni kutib oladi va yoshlarni ko'rganidan xursand ekanini aytadi.

Mr. Rustam amaliy ko'nikmalarni o'rgatadi. O'quvchilar sovuq tushishidan oldin eski suv quvurlaridagi suvni oqizib tashlaydi, Anvar esa yo'lka yoniga chiroq o'rnatadi. Dilya yaxshi tayyorlangan: qo'lida qo'lqop va xarita bor. Sem uycha tomiga yorqin qizil bayroq biriktiradi. «U mehmonlarni jalb qiladi», deydi u. «U faqat qarg'alarni jalb qiladi», deydi Anvar.

Oxirgi kuni tushdan keyin ikki jamoa qor sharlari jangini o'tkazadi. Sem hakam bo'ladi va adolat o'rnatilishi kerakligini, hech kim muz otmasligini e'lon qiladi. Jang shovqinli va ho'l bo'ladi. Kechqurun Mr. Rustam har bir o'quvchiga lagerdagi yaxshi ishi uchun sertifikat topshiradi. Aziz o'zinikini ikki marta o'qiydi. «Eng yaxshi ta'til», deydi u.

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