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Unit 39 — Tepalikdagi kottejBook 4 • B1.2 • 15 ta so'z

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Unit 39 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
bubble n. /ˈbʌbl/ pufak a ball of air inside a liquid The baby loved to blow a bubble.
honestly adv. /ˈɑːnɪstli/ rostini aytsam in a truthful way Please answer the question honestly.
starve v. /stɑːrv/ ochlikdan qiynalmoq to suffer or die from not having food Many animals starve in a cold winter.
shrink v. /ʃrɪŋk/ qisqarmoq to become smaller My sweater began to shrink in the wash.
tolerate v. /ˈtɑːləreɪt/ toqat qilmoq to accept something difficult or unpleasant I cannot tolerate loud music.
cottage n. /ˈkɑːtɪdʒ/ kottej a small house in the countryside They have a cottage near the lake.
parade n. /pəˈreɪd/ parad a public march with music Children watched the parade from the roof.
seize v. /siːz/ ushlab olmoq, tortib olmoq to take something suddenly and strongly The thief tried to seize my bag.
memorable adj. /ˈmemərəbl/ esda qolarli worth remembering; special It was a memorable day for the whole class.
architect n. /ˈɑːrkɪtekt/ me'mor a person who designs buildings The architect showed us the plan of the school.
diagram n. /ˈdaɪəɡræm/ diagramma, chizma a simple drawing that explains how something works The book has a diagram of the human heart.
fragile adj. /ˈfrædʒl/ mo'rt easily broken or damaged Be careful with this fragile vase.
cabin n. /ˈkæbɪn/ kabina; yog'och uycha a small room on a ship or plane; a small wooden house We slept in a wooden cabin in the mountains.
thumb n. /θʌm/ bosh barmoq the short, thick finger on the side of your hand She hurt her thumb with the hammer.
hilarious adj. /hɪˈleriəs/ o'ta kulgili extremely funny The film was hilarious, and we laughed all night.

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bubble n. pufak

  • The baby loved to blow a bubble. Chaqaloq pufak puflashni yaxshi ko'rardi.
  • A bubble rose to the surface. Pufak yuzaga ko'tarildi.
  • Soap makes a big bubble. Sovun katta pufak hosil qiladi.
  • The bubble burst in the air. Pufak havoda yorilib ketdi.
  • There is a bubble in the glass. Stakanda pufak bor.

honestly adv. rostini aytsam

  • Please answer the question honestly. Iltimos, savolga rostini aytib javob bering.
  • Honestly, I do not know. Rostini aytsam, bilmayman.
  • She earned the money honestly. U pulni halol topdi.
  • He spoke honestly about his fear. U qo'rquvi haqida ochiq gapirdi.
  • Honestly, this is the best cake I have eaten. Rostini aytsam, bu men yegan eng yaxshi tort.

starve v. ochlikdan qiynalmoq

  • Many animals starve in a cold winter. Sovuq qishda ko'p hayvonlar ochlikdan qiynaladi.
  • Do not let the dog starve. Itni och qoldirmang.
  • Plants can starve without sunlight. O'simliklar quyosh nuri bo'lmasa ochlikdan qiynalishi mumkin.
  • I am about to starve. Men ochlikdan o'lay deb turibman.
  • People starve when crops fail. Hosil bo'lmasa, odamlar ochlikdan qiynaladi.

shrink v. qisqarmoq

  • My sweater began to shrink in the wash. Sviterim yuvilganda kichraya boshladi.
  • Cotton may shrink in hot water. Paxta issiq suvda kichrayishi mumkin.
  • The lake began to shrink in summer. Ko'l yozda qisqara boshladi.
  • Our profits will shrink this year. Daromadimiz bu yil kamayadi.
  • Do not let your savings shrink. Jamg'armangiz kamayib ketmasin.

tolerate v. toqat qilmoq

  • I cannot tolerate loud music. Men baland musiqaga toqat qila olmayman.
  • The school does not tolerate bullying. Maktab zo'ravonlikka toqat qilmaydi.
  • She cannot tolerate the heat. U issiqqa chiday olmaydi.
  • We must tolerate different opinions. Biz turli fikrlarga bag'rikeng bo'lishimiz kerak.
  • Few plants tolerate this cold. Kam o'simlik bu sovuqqa chidaydi.

cottage n. kottej

  • They have a cottage near the lake. Ularning ko'l yonida kotteji bor.
  • We rented a cottage for the weekend. Biz dam olish kunlari uchun kottej ijaraga oldik.
  • The old cottage has a small garden. Eski kottejning kichik bog'i bor.
  • She lives in a stone cottage. U tosh kottejda yashaydi.
  • Smoke rose from the cottage. Kottejdan tutun ko'tarildi.

parade n. parad

  • Children watched the parade from the roof. Bolalar paradni tomdan tomosha qilishdi.
  • The parade passed through the main street. Parad asosiy ko'cha bo'ylab o'tdi.
  • Soldiers marched in the parade. Askarlar paradda yurish qildi.
  • A holiday parade starts at noon. Bayram paradi tushda boshlanadi.
  • We saw a colourful parade. Biz rang-barang paradni ko'rdik.

seize v. ushlab olmoq, tortib olmoq

  • The thief tried to seize my bag. O'g'ri sumkamni tortib olishga urindi.
  • Police will seize the stolen goods. Politsiya o'g'irlangan mollarni musodara qiladi.
  • Seize the chance while you can. Imkoniyatdan foydalanib qoling.
  • He tried to seize the rope. U arqonni ushlab olishga urindi.
  • The army wants to seize the bridge. Qo'shin ko'prikni egallamoqchi.

memorable adj. esda qolarli

  • It was a memorable day for the whole class. Bu butun sinf uchun esda qolarli kun bo'ldi.
  • She gave a memorable speech. U esda qolarli nutq so'zladi.
  • The trip was memorable. Sayohat esda qolarli bo'ldi.
  • It was a memorable game. Bu esda qolarli o'yin edi.
  • That film has a memorable song. O'sha filmda esda qolarli qo'shiq bor.

architect n. me'mor

  • The architect showed us the plan of the school. Me'mor bizga maktab rejasini ko'rsatdi.
  • My uncle is an architect. Amakim me'mor.
  • The architect designed a modern library. Me'mor zamonaviy kutubxona loyihalagan.
  • She wants to become an architect. U me'mor bo'lishni xohlaydi.
  • A famous architect built this mosque. Mashhur me'mor bu masjidni qurgan.

diagram n. diagramma, chizma

  • The book has a diagram of the human heart. Kitobda inson yuragining chizmasi bor.
  • Draw a diagram of the water cycle. Suv aylanishining diagrammasini chizing.
  • The diagram shows how the machine works. Diagramma mashina qanday ishlashini ko'rsatadi.
  • She added a diagram to her report. U hisobotiga diagramma qo'shdi.
  • Look at the diagram on page ten. O'ninchi sahifadagi chizmaga qarang.

fragile adj. mo'rt

  • Be careful with this fragile vase. Bu mo'rt vazaga ehtiyot bo'ling.
  • The box says fragile. Qutida mo'rt deb yozilgan.
  • Old paper is fragile. Eski qog'oz mo'rt.
  • The peace in the region is fragile. Mintaqadagi tinchlik mo'rt.
  • She felt fragile after the illness. U kasallikdan keyin o'zini zaif his qildi.

cabin n. kabina; yog'och uycha

  • We slept in a wooden cabin in the mountains. Biz tog'larda yog'och uychada uxladik.
  • The ship's cabin was small. Kemaning kabinasi kichik edi.
  • The pilot sat in the cabin. Uchuvchi kabinada o'tirdi.
  • They rented a cabin by the lake. Ular ko'l bo'yida yog'och uycha ijaraga olishdi.
  • Passengers in the cabin were asked to sit down. Salondagi yo'lovchilardan o'tirish so'ralgan.

thumb n. bosh barmoq

  • She hurt her thumb with the hammer. U bolg'a bilan bosh barmog'ini jarohatladi.
  • Put your thumb here. Bosh barmog'ingizni shu yerga qo'ying.
  • The baby sucks his thumb. Chaqaloq bosh barmog'ini so'radi.
  • My thumb is cold. Bosh barmog'im sovuq.
  • The glove has a hole for the thumb. Qo'lqopda bosh barmoq uchun teshik bor.

hilarious adj. o'ta kulgili

  • The film was hilarious, and we laughed all night. Film o'ta kulgili edi va biz tun bo'yi kulishdi.
  • His joke was hilarious. Uning hazili o'ta kulgili edi.
  • The show is hilarious. Shou o'ta kulgili.
  • She told a hilarious story. U o'ta kulgili hikoya aytdi.
  • The photo looks hilarious. Surat juda kulgili ko'rinadi.

Hikoya: The Hill Cottage

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

Ms. Dildora, a young architect, invites the club to see the cottage she is building in the hills. She spreads a large diagram on the table and explains every line. "Honestly," she says, "I cannot tolerate ugly buildings. A home must be beautiful and warm." The cottage has big glass windows, which are fragile, so the workers carry them very carefully.

In the garden, the friends help to build a small wooden cabin for tools. Sam seizes the biggest hammer and hits his thumb instead of the nail. His face is hilarious, and everybody laughs, even Sam. Then he announces that he is starving. Dilya gives him bread, but he blows a bubble with his chewing gum.

At lunch, a village parade passes the cottage, with drums, flags, and children in bright costumes. Sam's sweater has shrunk in the wash, and the sleeves end above his elbows, which is a funny sight. At the end of the day, Ms. Dildora says, "This was a memorable day. Come again when the roof is ready."

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Yosh me'mor Dildora xonim klubni tepaliklarda qurayotgan kottejini ko'rishga taklif qiladi. U stol ustiga katta chizmani yoyadi va har bir chiziqni tushuntiradi. «Rostini aytsam», deydi u, «men xunuk binolarga toqat qila olmayman. Uy go'zal va iliq bo'lishi kerak». Kottejda katta shisha derazalar bor, ular mo'rt, shuning uchun ishchilar ularni juda ehtiyotkorlik bilan ko'taradi.

Bog'da do'stlar asboblar uchun kichik yog'och uycha qurishga yordam beradi. Sem eng katta bolg'ani ushlab olib, mix o'rniga bosh barmog'iga uradi. Uning yuzi o'ta kulgili, hamma kuladi, hatto Semning o'zi ham. Keyin u ochlikdan o'layotganini e'lon qiladi. Dilya unga non beradi, lekin u saqichidan pufak puflaydi.

Tushlik paytida qishloq parad kottej yonidan o'tadi: nog'oralar, bayroqlar va yorqin liboslardagi bolalar bilan. Semning sviteri yuvilganda qisqarib ketgan va yenglari tirsagidan yuqorida tugaydi, bu kulgili manzara. Kun oxirida Dildora xonim: «Bu esda qolarli kun bo'ldi. Tom tayyor bo'lganda yana keling», deydi.

▶ Mashq qilish: Juftini top, Test, Mashqlar

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