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Unit 32 — Varrak festivaliBook 4 • B1.2 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta B1.2 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

▶ Bu unitni o'yin orqali o'rganish

Unit 32 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
invitation n. /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/ taklifnoma, taklif a request to come to a party or event I got an invitation to her wedding.
suspend v. /səˈspend/ to'xtatib qo'ymoq; osib qo'ymoq to stop something for a time; to hang something from above The school will suspend classes during the storm.
blame n. /bleɪm/ ayblov saying that someone is responsible for something bad He took the blame for the broken window.
severely adv. /sɪˈvɪrli/ og'ir darajada in a very serious or strong way The garden was severely damaged by frost.
eager adj. /ˈiːɡər/ ishtiyoqmand very keen to do something The children were eager to start the game.
participant n. /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpənt/ ishtirokchi a person who takes part in an activity Each participant received a small gift.
frog n. /frɑːɡ/ baqa a small green animal that lives near water and jumps A frog jumped into the pond.
whoever pron. /huˈevər/ kim bo'lmasin any person who Whoever finds my keys gets a reward.
barrier n. /ˈbæriər/ to'siq something that stops people from moving or doing something Language can be a barrier between people.
grocery n. /ˈɡroʊsəri/ oziq-ovqat do'koni a shop that sells food and small things for the home The grocery on our street opens at six.
fashionable adj. /ˈfæʃnəbl/ zamonaviy, modali popular at a certain time Long coats are fashionable this winter.
weaken v. /ˈwiːkən/ zaiflashtirmoq to make something less strong Illness can weaken the body.
relaxing adj. /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ dam beruvchi making you feel calm and rested A warm bath is relaxing after a long day.
soar v. /sɔːr/ baland ko'tarilmoq to fly or rise high into the air The eagle began to soar above the mountains.
struggle n. /ˈstrʌɡl/ kurash a hard effort to do something; a fight It was a struggle to wake up so early.

Misol gaplar

Har bir so'z uchun 5 tadan oddiy gap: so'z turli vaziyatlarda qanday ishlatilishini ko'ring, 🔊 bilan eshiting. Tagida o'zbekcha tarjimasi.

invitation n. taklifnoma, taklif

  • I got an invitation to her wedding. Men uning to'yiga taklifnoma oldim.
  • Thank you for the invitation. Taklif uchun rahmat.
  • We sent an invitation to every guest. Biz har bir mehmonga taklifnoma yubordik.
  • She accepted the invitation. U taklifni qabul qildi.
  • An invitation to dinner is always nice. Kechki ovqatga taklif doim yoqimli.

suspend v. to'xtatib qo'ymoq; osib qo'ymoq

  • The school will suspend classes during the storm. Maktab bo'ron paytida darslarni to'xtatib qo'yadi.
  • They suspend the lamp from the ceiling. Ular chiroqni shiftga osib qo'yadi.
  • The club will suspend him for a month. Klub uni bir oyga chetlatadi.
  • The company may suspend work until spring. Kompaniya ishni bahorgacha to'xtatib qo'yishi mumkin.
  • Bad weather can suspend all flights. Yomon ob-havo barcha reyslarni to'xtatib qo'yishi mumkin.

blame n. ayblov

  • He took the blame for the broken window. U singan deraza uchun ayblovni o'z zimmasiga oldi.
  • Do not put the blame on others. Aybni boshqalarga ag'darmang.
  • The driver got the blame for the accident. Hodisa uchun haydovchi ayblandi.
  • I take all the blame. Butun ayb mening zimmamda.
  • Who is to blame for this mess? Bu tartibsizlikda kim aybdor?

severely adv. og'ir darajada

  • The garden was severely damaged by frost. Bog' qirovdan og'ir zarar ko'rdi.
  • He was severely injured in the fall. U yiqilganda og'ir jarohat oldi.
  • The teacher severely criticised the work. O'qituvchi ishni qattiq tanqid qildi.
  • Farmers were severely affected by the drought. Qurg'oqchilik dehqonlarga og'ir ta'sir qildi.
  • She was severely ill last winter. U o'tgan qishda og'ir kasal bo'lgan.

eager adj. ishtiyoqmand

  • The children were eager to start the game. Bolalar o'yinni boshlashga ishtiyoqmand edi.
  • She is eager to learn English. U ingliz tilini o'rganishga ishtiyoqmand.
  • The students are eager for the trip. O'quvchilar sayohatni intiqlik bilan kutmoqda.
  • He was eager to help. U yordam berishga tayyor turardi.
  • An eager crowd waited outside. Ishtiyoqli olomon tashqarida kutdi.

participant n. ishtirokchi

  • Each participant received a small gift. Har bir ishtirokchi kichik sovg'a oldi.
  • The youngest participant was eight years old. Eng yosh ishtirokchi sakkiz yoshda edi.
  • Every participant must sign the form. Har bir ishtirokchi anketani imzolashi kerak.
  • She was an active participant in the discussion. U munozarada faol ishtirokchi edi.
  • The winner was a participant from Fergana. G'olib Farg'onalik ishtirokchi edi.

frog n. baqa

  • A frog jumped into the pond. Baqa hovuzga sakradi.
  • The frog sat on a green leaf. Baqa yashil bargda o'tirdi.
  • I heard a frog at night. Men kechasi baqa ovozini eshitdim.
  • A frog can jump very far. Baqa juda uzoqqa sakray oladi.
  • The children caught a small frog. Bolalar kichik baqani tutishdi.

whoever pron. kim bo'lmasin

  • Whoever finds my keys gets a reward. Kalitlarimni topgan kishi mukofot oladi.
  • Whoever comes first can choose a seat. Birinchi kelgan o'rindiq tanlashi mumkin.
  • Give this note to whoever is at the door. Bu yozuvni eshik oldidagi kishiga bering.
  • Whoever wrote this letter has beautiful handwriting. Bu xatni kim yozgan bo'lsa, uning xati chiroyli.
  • Take whoever you want to the party. Ziyofatga xohlagan kishingizni olib boring.

barrier n. to'siq

  • Language can be a barrier between people. Til odamlar o'rtasida to'siq bo'lishi mumkin.
  • A fence is a barrier for animals. Devor hayvonlar uchun to'siq.
  • The police built a barrier across the road. Politsiya yo'l bo'ylab to'siq o'rnatdi.
  • Fear can be a barrier to success. Qo'rquv muvaffaqiyatga to'siq bo'lishi mumkin.
  • The mountains are a natural barrier. Tog'lar tabiiy to'siq.

grocery n. oziq-ovqat do'koni

  • The grocery on our street opens at six. Ko'chamizdagi oziq-ovqat do'koni oltida ochiladi.
  • I work at a grocery after school. Men maktabdan keyin oziq-ovqat do'konida ishlayman.
  • She bought bread at the grocery. U oziq-ovqat do'konidan non oldi.
  • The grocery near my house sells fresh fruit. Uyim yaqinidagi oziq-ovqat do'konida yangi meva sotiladi.
  • My grandfather owns a small grocery. Bobom kichik oziq-ovqat do'koniga egalik qiladi.

fashionable adj. zamonaviy, modali

  • Long coats are fashionable this winter. Bu qishda uzun paltolar modada.
  • She always wears fashionable clothes. U doim zamonaviy kiyimlar kiyadi.
  • It is not fashionable to wear that hat. O'sha shlyapa kiyish hozir modada emas.
  • The shop sells fashionable shoes. Do'konda modali poyabzal sotiladi.
  • This street is fashionable among young people. Bu ko'cha yoshlar orasida mashhur.

weaken v. zaiflashtirmoq

  • Illness can weaken the body. Kasallik tanani zaiflashtirishi mumkin.
  • Lack of sleep will weaken your memory. Uyqusizlik xotirangizni zaiflashtiradi.
  • Storms can weaken old trees. Bo'ronlar eski daraxtlarni zaiflashtirishi mumkin.
  • Rain began to weaken the bridge. Yomg'ir ko'prikni zaiflashtira boshladi.
  • Bad news may weaken the team. Yomon xabar jamoani ruhan susaytirishi mumkin.

relaxing adj. dam beruvchi

  • A warm bath is relaxing after a long day. Uzoq kundan keyin iliq vanna dam beradi.
  • Reading is a relaxing hobby. O'qish — dam beruvchi mashg'ulot.
  • We spent a relaxing weekend at the lake. Biz hafta oxirini ko'l bo'yida dam olib o'tkazdik.
  • Soft music is relaxing. Yumshoq musiqa dam beradi.
  • A relaxing walk helped me sleep. Dam beruvchi sayr menga uxlashga yordam berdi.

soar v. baland ko'tarilmoq

  • The eagle began to soar above the mountains. Burgut tog'lar ustida baland ko'tarila boshladi.
  • Prices soar before the holidays. Bayramlar oldidan narxlar keskin oshadi.
  • Birds soar high in warm air. Qushlar iliq havoda baland uchadi.
  • Her spirits began to soar. Uning kayfiyati ko'tarilib ketdi.
  • The rocket will soar into the sky. Raketa osmonga ko'tariladi.

struggle n. kurash

  • It was a struggle to wake up so early. Bunchalik erta uyg'onish kurash edi.
  • Life was a struggle for the family. Hayot oila uchun kurash edi.
  • The struggle for freedom lasted years. Erkinlik uchun kurash yillar davom etdi.
  • He lost the struggle with the heavy bag. U og'ir sumka bilan olishuvda yengildi.
  • Learning a new language is a struggle at first. Yangi tilni o'rganish avvaliga qiyin kurash.

Hikoya: The Kite Festival

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

The club receives an invitation to the city kite festival. There are two hundred participants, and whoever flies the highest kite wins a big prize. Anvar is eager to start at once. Sam wants a fashionable kite in the shape of a green frog, and he makes it from paper grocery bags.

At the park, a barrier keeps the crowd away from the field. In the morning, the wind is strong, and the frog kite soars above the trees. But after lunch, the wind weakens, and every kite begins to struggle in the air. Sam's frog falls and stays suspended high on a branch.

Sam is severely disappointed and wants someone to take the blame. "Nobody deserves it," says Dilya. "It is only the weather." Mr. Brown gets the kite down with a long stick. The friends then have a relaxing picnic under the tree, and Sam decides to keep the frog as a lucky charm.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Klub shahar varrak festivaliga taklifnoma oladi. Ishtirokchilar ikki yuz kishi va kim eng baland varrak uchirsa, katta sovrinni yutadi. Anvar darhol boshlashga ishtiyoqmand. Sem yashil baqa shaklidagi modali varrak xohlaydi va uni qog'oz xarid xaltalaridan yasaydi.

Bog'da to'siq olomonni maydondan uzoqda ushlab turadi. Ertalab shamol kuchli va baqa varrak daraxtlar tepasida baland ko'tariladi. Lekin tushlikdan keyin shamol zaiflashadi va har bir varrak havoda kurashishga tushadi. Semning baqasi tushib, baland shoxda osilib qoladi.

Sem qattiq xafa bo'ladi va kimdir ayblovni o'z zimmasiga olishini xohlaydi. «Hech kim ayblanishga loyiq emas», deydi Dilya. «Bu shunchaki ob-havo». Mr. Brown uzun tayoq bilan varrakni tushiradi. Keyin do'stlar daraxt tagida dam beruvchi piknik qiladi, Sem esa baqani omad tilsimi sifatida saqlab qolishga qaror qiladi.

▶ Mashq qilish: Juftini top, Test, Mashqlar

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