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Unit 16 — Qoya devoriBook 4 • B1.2 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta B1.2 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

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Unit 16 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
mad adj. /mæd/ jinni; g'azablangan very angry; also crazy or silly He is mad at me because I broke his pen.
landscape n. /ˈlændskeɪp/ manzara everything you can see when you look across a large area of land The landscape of the mountains is beautiful.
recommendation n. /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ tavsiya advice about what is good or what to do I bought this book on my teacher's recommendation.
applaud v. /əˈplɔːd/ qarsak chalmoq to clap your hands to show you enjoyed something The audience stood up to applaud the singer.
principle n. /ˈprɪnsəpl/ tamoyil a basic rule or belief about how to act Honesty is an important principle.
legend n. /ˈledʒənd/ afsona an old story that may not be true There is a famous legend about this lake.
horror n. /ˈhɔːrər/ dahshat a feeling of great fear; a frightening story or film She watched in horror as the car rolled back.
diagnose v. /ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊs/ tashxis qo'ymoq to find out what illness a person has The doctor will diagnose the problem after the tests.
pleased adj. /pliːzd/ mamnun happy and satisfied My mother was pleased with my results.
frequent adj. /ˈfriːkwənt/ tez-tez bo'ladigan happening often He is a frequent visitor to our house.
creep v. /kriːp/ sudralib yurmoq to move slowly and quietly The cat began to creep toward the bird.
technique n. /tekˈniːk/ usul, texnika a special way of doing something that needs skill The coach showed us a new swimming technique.
hopefully adv. /ˈhoʊpfəli/ umid qilamanki used when you want something to happen Hopefully, the weather will be sunny on Saturday.
instructor n. /ɪnˈstrʌktər/ instruktor a person who teaches a practical skill Our driving instructor is patient and kind.
conceal v. /kənˈsiːl/ yashirmoq to hide something so that it cannot be seen or known She tried to conceal her surprise.

Misol gaplar

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mad adj. jinni; g'azablangan

  • He is mad at me because I broke his pen. U qalamini sindirganim uchun mendan g'azablangan.
  • You must be mad to swim in this cold water. Bu sovuq suvda suzish uchun jinni bo'lish kerak.
  • My mother gets mad when I come home late. Uyga kech kelsam, onamning jahli chiqadi.
  • Are you still mad about yesterday? Kechagi voqeadan hali ham g'azabdamisiz?
  • The crowd went mad at the final goal. Olomon so'nggi gol paytida telba bo'lib ketdi.

landscape n. manzara

  • The landscape of the mountains is beautiful. Tog'larning manzarasi go'zal.
  • The artist painted a quiet landscape. Rassom sokin manzara chizdi.
  • Factories changed the landscape of the valley. Zavodlar vodiy manzarasini o'zgartirdi.
  • We drove across a dry landscape. Biz qurg'oqchil manzara bo'ylab mashinada o'tdik.
  • Turn your phone to landscape mode. Telefoningizni gorizontal rejimga o'tkazing.

recommendation n. tavsiya

  • I bought this book on my teacher's recommendation. Men bu kitobni o'qituvchimning tavsiyasi bilan sotib oldim.
  • Can you give me a recommendation for a good hotel? Menga yaxshi mehmonxona tavsiya qila olasizmi?
  • The doctor's recommendation was to rest. Shifokorning tavsiyasi dam olish edi.
  • She wrote a recommendation for her student. U o'z o'quvchisi uchun tavsiyanoma yozdi.
  • We followed his recommendation and took the train. Biz uning tavsiyasiga amal qilib, poyezdga chiqdik.

applaud v. qarsak chalmoq

  • The audience stood up to applaud the singer. Tomoshabinlar qo'shiqchiga qarsak chalish uchun o'rnidan turdi.
  • Everyone began to applaud at the end. Oxirida hamma qarsak chala boshladi.
  • We applaud your brave decision. Biz jasur qaroringizni olqishlaymiz.
  • The crowd will applaud the winners. Olomon g'oliblarga qarsak chaladi.
  • Teachers applaud students who try hard. O'qituvchilar harakat qilgan o'quvchilarni olqishlaydi.

principle n. tamoyil

  • Honesty is an important principle. Halollik muhim tamoyil.
  • I never lie; it is a matter of principle. Men hech qachon yolg'on gapirmayman; bu tamoyil masalasi.
  • The basic principle of the game is simple. O'yinning asosiy tamoyili oddiy.
  • He refused the money on principle. U pulni tamoyil yuzasidan rad etdi.
  • This machine works on a simple principle. Bu mashina oddiy tamoyil asosida ishlaydi.

legend n. afsona

  • There is a famous legend about this lake. Bu ko'l haqida mashhur afsona bor.
  • The legend says a king sleeps under the hill. Afsonaga ko'ra, tepalik ostida shoh uxlaydi.
  • He became a football legend. U futbol afsonasiga aylandi.
  • My grandmother told us a legend about a brave girl. Buvim bizga jasur qiz haqida afsona aytib berdi.
  • Look at the legend on the map. Xaritadagi shartli belgilarga qarang.

horror n. dahshat

  • She watched in horror as the car rolled back. U mashina orqaga yumalayotganini dahshat bilan kuzatdi.
  • The children screamed in horror. Bolalar dahshatdan qichqirdi.
  • I do not like horror films. Men dahshatli filmlarni yoqtirmayman.
  • He saw the horror of war. U urushning dahshatini ko'rdi.
  • A cry of horror came from the house. Uydan dahshatli qichqiriq eshitildi.

diagnose v. tashxis qo'ymoq

  • The doctor will diagnose the problem after the tests. Shifokor tahlillardan keyin muammoga tashxis qo'yadi.
  • It is hard to diagnose this illness early. Bu kasallikni erta aniqlash qiyin.
  • The mechanic can diagnose the problem with our car. Usta mashinamizdagi nosozlikni aniqlay oladi.
  • Doctors diagnose many patients every day. Shifokorlar har kuni ko'plab bemorlarga tashxis qo'yadi.
  • Tests help diagnose the cause of the pain. Tekshiruvlar og'riq sababini aniqlashga yordam beradi.

pleased adj. mamnun

  • My mother was pleased with my results. Onam natijalarimdan mamnun bo'ldi.
  • I am pleased to meet you. Siz bilan tanishganimdan xursandman.
  • The teacher looked pleased. O'qituvchi mamnun ko'rindi.
  • She was not pleased with the service. U xizmatdan mamnun bo'lmadi.
  • We are very pleased with the new house. Biz yangi uyimizdan juda mamnunmiz.

frequent adj. tez-tez bo'ladigan

  • He is a frequent visitor to our house. U uyimizga tez-tez keladigan mehmon.
  • Rain is frequent in spring here. Bu yerda bahorda yomg'ir tez-tez bo'ladi.
  • She makes frequent trips to Tashkent. U Toshkentga tez-tez safar qiladi.
  • Frequent breaks help you study better. Tez-tez tanaffus qilish yaxshiroq o'qishga yordam beradi.
  • Mistakes are frequent for beginners. Boshlovchilar uchun xatolar tez-tez uchraydi.

creep v. sudralib yurmoq

  • The cat began to creep toward the bird. Mushuk qush tomon sudralib bora boshladi.
  • Do not creep up behind me. Orqamdan sezdirmay yaqinlashmang.
  • Prices tend to creep up every year. Narxlar har yili sekin oshib boradi.
  • Ivy will creep up the wall. Chirmovuq devor bo'ylab o'rmalab ko'tariladi.
  • The thief tried to creep out of the house. O'g'ri uydan sezdirmay chiqib ketishga urindi.

technique n. usul, texnika

  • The coach showed us a new swimming technique. Murabbiy bizga suzishning yangi usulini ko'rsatdi.
  • She has a good painting technique. Uning rasm chizish texnikasi yaxshi.
  • This technique saves a lot of time. Bu usul ko'p vaqtni tejaydi.
  • Learn a simple technique for memorising words. So'zlarni yodlashning oddiy usulini o'rganing.
  • The pianist's technique is excellent. Pianinochining texnikasi a'lo.

hopefully adv. umid qilamanki

  • Hopefully, the weather will be sunny on Saturday. Umid qilamanki, shanba kuni havo quyoshli bo'ladi.
  • Hopefully, we will arrive before dark. Umid qilamanki, qorong'i tushmasdan yetib boramiz.
  • Hopefully, she will pass the exam. Umid qilamanki, u imtihondan o'tadi.
  • The boy looked at his mother hopefully. Bola onasiga umid bilan qaradi.
  • Hopefully, nobody will be late tomorrow. Umid qilamanki, ertaga hech kim kech qolmaydi.

instructor n. instruktor

  • Our driving instructor is patient and kind. Haydash instruktorimiz sabrli va mehribon.
  • The swimming instructor taught us how to float. Suzish instruktori bizga suvda suzib turishni o'rgatdi.
  • She works as a fitness instructor. U fitnes instruktori bo'lib ishlaydi.
  • Ask the instructor if you need help. Yordam kerak bo'lsa, instruktordan so'rang.
  • The instructor explained the rules clearly. Instruktor qoidalarni aniq tushuntirdi.

conceal v. yashirmoq

  • She tried to conceal her surprise. U hayratini yashirishga urindi.
  • He could not conceal his smile. U tabassumini yashira olmadi.
  • The tall grass can conceal small animals. Baland o't mayda hayvonlarni yashirishi mumkin.
  • Do not conceal the truth from your parents. Haqiqatni ota-onangizdan yashirmang.
  • She wore a hat to conceal her face. U yuzini yashirish uchun shlyapa kiydi.

Hikoya: The Climbing Wall

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

On Sunday, an instructor named Mr. Bakhtiyor takes the club to a rock-climbing centre in the mountains. He starts with a recommendation: always wear a helmet. "The first principle of climbing is safety," he says. Dilya is pleased with the clear rules, but Sam looks up at the wall with horror. "Hopefully the weather will stay dry," he whispers.

Mr. Bakhtiyor shows a simple technique for using the feet. Aziz goes first, and he climbs well. Anvar is next, but he slips, and the instructor quickly diagnoses the problem: his shoes are too big. Sam creeps up the wall like a snail and tries to conceal his fear with jokes. "Only a mad person does this for fun," he says.

At the top, the landscape is wonderful: green hills, a silver river, and a small village far away. Frequent clouds usually hide the view, but today the sky is clear. The instructor tells an old legend about a shepherd who lived on the mountain. Then the friends applaud Sam, who has finally reached the top, and he bows like a king.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Yakshanba kuni instruktor Mr. Baxtiyor klubni tog'dagi qoyaga chiqish markaziga olib boradi. U tavsiyadan boshlaydi: doim dubulg'a kiying. «Tog'ga chiqishning birinchi tamoyili — xavfsizlik», deydi u. Dilya aniq qoidalardan mamnun, Sem esa devorga dahshat bilan qaraydi. «Umid qilamanki, havo quruq bo'ladi», deb pichirlaydi u.

Mr. Baxtiyor oyoqlardan foydalanishning oddiy usulini ko'rsatadi. Aziz birinchi bo'lib chiqadi va yaxshi chiqadi. Keyingi navbat Anvarniki, lekin u sirpanib ketadi va instruktor muammoni tez tashxis qiladi: poyabzali juda katta. Sem devorga salyangozdek sudralib chiqadi va qo'rquvini hazillar bilan yashirmoqchi bo'ladi. «Buni o'yin uchun faqat jinni odam qiladi», deydi u.

Tepada manzara ajoyib: yashil tepaliklar, kumush daryo va uzoqda kichik qishloq. Tez-tez bo'ladigan bulutlar odatda manzarani yashiradi, lekin bugun osmon ochiq. Instruktor tog'da yashagan cho'pon haqidagi eski afsonani aytib beradi. Keyin do'stlar nihoyat tepaga yetgan Semga qarsak chaladi, u esa shohdek ta'zim qiladi.

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