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Unit 6 — Janubdagi to'lqinlarBook 2 • A2 • 15 ta so'z

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Unit 6 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
report n. /rɪˈpɔːrt/ hisobot, ma'ruza a piece of writing or a talk that gives information I must write a report about animals.
however adv. /ˌhaʊˈevər/ biroq, shunday bo'lsa-da but; used to add a different idea It is cold. However, we want to walk.
perfect adj. /pərˈfekt/ mukammal as good as possible, with no mistakes Your answer is perfect.
expect v. /ɪkˈspekt/ kutmoq, umid qilmoq to think that something will happen I expect rain tomorrow.
fill v. /fɪl/ to'ldirmoq to make something full Please fill the glass with water.
south n. /saʊθ/ janub the direction opposite to north Birds fly south in winter.
mind n. /maɪnd/ aql, fikr your thoughts and the way you think Say what is on your mind.
catch v. /kætʃ/ tutmoq, ushlamoq; ulgurmoq to take and hold something that is moving Can you catch the ball?
excellent adj. /ˈeksələnt/ a'lo, juda yaxshi extremely good Your work is excellent.
kid n. /kɪd/ bola (so'zlashuv) a child (informal) The kid is playing in the yard.
glad adj. /ɡlæd/ xursand, mamnun happy about something I am glad to see you.
voice n. /vɔɪs/ ovoz the sound you make when you speak or sing She has a beautiful voice.
search v. /sɜːrtʃ/ qidirmoq to look carefully for something I search for my keys every morning.
wave n. /weɪv/ to'lqin a moving line of water; a movement of the hand A big wave hit the beach.
almost adv. /ˈɔːlmoʊst/ deyarli nearly, but not completely It is almost ten o'clock.

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report n. hisobot, ma'ruza

  • I must write a report about animals. Men hayvonlar haqida hisobot yozishim kerak.
  • Dilya gave a report in class. Dilya sinfda ma'ruza qildi.
  • The report is on your desk. Hisobot sizning stolingizda.
  • He wrote a long report about the trip. U sayohat haqida uzun hisobot yozdi.
  • Read the weather report, please. Iltimos, ob-havo ma'lumotini o'qing.

however adv. biroq, shunday bo'lsa-da

  • It is cold. However, we want to walk. Sovuq. Biroq, biz sayr qilmoqchimiz.
  • I like the book. However, it is too long. Menga kitob yoqdi. Biroq, u juda uzun.
  • He is tired. However, he continues to work. U charchagan. Shunday bo'lsa-da, ishlashda davom etyapti.
  • The test was hard. However, I passed it. Test qiyin edi. Biroq, men topshirdim.
  • It is a small shop. However, the prices are good. Bu kichik do'kon. Biroq, narxlari yaxshi.

perfect adj. mukammal

  • Your answer is perfect. Javobingiz mukammal.
  • The weather is perfect today. Bugun ob-havo mukammal.
  • Nobody is perfect. Hech kim mukammal emas.
  • This is the perfect gift for Mom. Bu onam uchun mukammal sovg'a.
  • Her English is almost perfect. Uning ingliz tili deyarli mukammal.

expect v. kutmoq, umid qilmoq

  • I expect rain tomorrow. Men ertaga yomg'ir kutyapman.
  • I expect you at seven. Sizni soat yettida kutaman.
  • We expect a lot of guests. Biz ko'p mehmon kutyapmiz.
  • What do you expect from this course? Bu kursdan nimani kutasiz?
  • She does not expect an answer. U javob kutmayapti.

fill v. to'ldirmoq

  • Please fill the glass with water. Iltimos, stakanni suv bilan to'ldiring.
  • Fill the form, please. Iltimos, anketani to'ldiring.
  • I fill my bottle every morning. Men har ertalab shishamni to'ldiraman.
  • Fill the bucket with sand. Chelakni qum bilan to'ldiring.
  • Please do not fill the bag with books. Iltimos, sumkani kitoblar bilan to'ldirmang.

south n. janub

  • Birds fly south in winter. Qushlar qishda janubga uchadi.
  • Termez is in the south of Uzbekistan. Termiz O'zbekistonning janubida joylashgan.
  • The wind is from the south. Shamol janubdan esyapti.
  • It is warmer in the south. Janubda issiqroq.
  • Drive south for ten minutes. O'n daqiqa janubga haydang.

mind n. aql, fikr

  • Say what is on your mind. Xayolingizda nima bor, ayting.
  • I changed my mind. Men fikrimni o'zgartirdim.
  • Keep your mind on the lesson. Fikringizni darsga qarating.
  • She has a quick mind. Uning aqli tez ishlaydi.
  • That song is always on my mind. O'sha qo'shiq doim xayolimda.

catch v. tutmoq, ushlamoq; ulgurmoq

  • Can you catch the ball? To'pni tuta olasizmi?
  • I catch the bus at seven. Men soat yettida avtobusga ulguraman.
  • Dogs like to catch a ball. Itlar to'pni tutishni yaxshi ko'radi.
  • Hurry up, or we will not catch the train. Tezroq, bo'lmasa poyezdga ulgurmaymiz.
  • My father likes to catch fish. Dadam baliq tutishni yaxshi ko'radi.

excellent adj. a'lo, juda yaxshi

  • Your work is excellent. Ishingiz a'lo.
  • She is an excellent teacher. U a'lo o'qituvchi.
  • The food here is excellent. Bu yerda ovqat a'lo.
  • That is an excellent idea. Bu a'lo fikr.
  • He got an excellent mark. U a'lo baho oldi.

kid n. bola (so'zlashuv)

  • The kid is playing in the yard. Bola hovlida o'ynayapti.
  • That kid is very funny. O'sha bola juda kulgili.
  • Every kid likes ice cream. Har bir bola muzqaymoqni yaxshi ko'radi.
  • I was a shy kid. Men uyatchan bola edim.
  • The kid is asleep. Bola uxlab yotibdi.

glad adj. xursand, mamnun

  • I am glad to see you. Sizni ko'rganimdan xursandman.
  • I am glad you came. Kelganingizdan xursandman.
  • She is glad about the news. U yangilikdan xursand.
  • We are glad to help. Biz yordam berishdan xursandmiz.
  • Are you glad to be home? Uyda bo'lganingizdan xursandmisiz?

voice n. ovoz

  • She has a beautiful voice. Uning ovozi chiroyli.
  • Please lower your voice. Iltimos, ovozingizni pasaytiring.
  • I know that voice. Men bu ovozni taniyman.
  • He has a loud voice. Uning ovozi baland.
  • The teacher has a calm voice. O'qituvchining ovozi xotirjam.

search v. qidirmoq

  • I search for my keys every morning. Men har ertalab kalitlarimni qidiraman.
  • We search for a good hotel. Biz yaxshi mehmonxona qidiryapmiz.
  • Search the room again. Xonani yana qidiring.
  • I search for words in the dictionary. Men so'zlarni lug'atdan qidiraman.
  • The police search the area. Politsiya hududni qidiryapti.

wave n. to'lqin

  • A big wave hit the beach. Katta to'lqin plyajga urildi.
  • The wave is very high today. Bugun to'lqin juda baland.
  • She gave us a wave from the window. U derazadan bizga qo'l silkidi.
  • A wave can move a small boat. To'lqin kichik qayiqni siljita oladi.
  • The first wave was the biggest. Birinchi to'lqin eng katta edi.

almost adv. deyarli

  • It is almost ten o'clock. Soat deyarli o'n.
  • I am almost ready. Men deyarli tayyorman.
  • We almost missed the bus. Biz avtobusga kechikayozdik.
  • The glass is almost empty. Stakan deyarli bo'sh.
  • She almost fell. U yiqilayozdi.

Hikoya: Waves in the South

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

Dilya must write a report about the south of Uzbekistan, so Anvar takes the friends to a lake near Termez. "I expect a perfect day," says Anvar. "The sun is hot, and the water is calm." However, the wind is strong, and big waves hit the beach. "Perfect?" laughs Sam. "It is almost a sea!"

Anvar wants to catch a fish. He fills a bucket with water and sits on a rock. He has only one thing on his mind: fish. A little kid with a loud voice runs to him. "Are you searching for fish?" asks the kid. "There are none here! My uncle says they all went to the north!" Anvar looks at his empty bucket. "I am glad you told me," he says. "Now I can stop."

At sunset, the kid's mother brings a pot of hot fish soup. "Fish soup?" says Sam. "But there are no fish here!" "I bought them at the market," says the woman, laughing. The soup is excellent. Dilya writes in her notebook: "The south: hot sun, big waves, kind people, no fish." "That is a perfect report," says Sam.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Dilya O'zbekistonning janubi haqida hisobot yozishi kerak, shuning uchun Anvar do'stlarni Termiz yaqinidagi ko'lga olib boradi. «Men mukammal kun kutyapman», deydi Anvar. «Quyosh issiq, suv esa tinch». Biroq shamol kuchli, katta to'lqinlar qirg'oqqa uriladi. «Mukammalmi?» deb kuladi Sem. «Bu deyarli dengiz-ku!»

Anvar baliq tutmoqchi. U chelakni suv bilan to'ldirib, tosh ustiga o'tiradi. Uning xayolida faqat bitta narsa bor: baliq. Baland ovozli bir kichkina bola unga yugurib keladi. «Baliq qidiryapsizmi?» deb so'raydi bola. «Bu yerda baliq yo'q! Amakim hammasi shimolga ketib qoldi deydi!» Anvar bo'sh chelakka qaraydi. «Aytganing uchun xursandman», deydi u. «Endi to'xtashim mumkin».

Kun botganda bolaning onasi issiq baliq sho'rvasi solingan qozon olib keladi. «Baliq sho'rvasimi?» deydi Sem. «Lekin bu yerda baliq yo'q-ku!» «Men ularni bozordan olganman», deydi ayol kulib. Sho'rva a'lo. Dilya daftariga yozadi: «Janub: issiq quyosh, katta to'lqinlar, mehribon odamlar, baliq yo'q». «Bu mukammal hisobot», deydi Sem.

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