Unit 14 — So'zlar musobaqasiBook 2 • A2 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta A2 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

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Unit 14 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
argue v. /ˈɑːrɡjuː/ bahslashmoq to talk angrily with someone who does not agree My sisters argue about the TV.
coast n. /koʊst/ qirg'oq, sohil the land next to the sea We drove along the coast.
dictionary n. /ˈdɪkʃəneri/ lug'at a book that tells you what words mean Look up the word in a dictionary.
earn v. /ɜːrn/ topmoq (pul), ishlab topmoq to get money for work He wants to earn money in summer.
since prep. /sɪns/ ...dan beri from a time in the past until now I have known her since May.
destroy v. /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ vayron qilmoq to break something completely A storm can destroy a house.
circle n. /ˈsɜːrkl/ doira, aylana a round shape Draw a circle on the paper.
crowded adj. /ˈkraʊdɪd/ gavjum full of people The bus is crowded in the morning.
equal adj. /ˈiːkwəl/ teng the same in size, number or value All students are equal.
handsome adj. /ˈhænsəm/ kelishgan, ko'rkam (erkak) good-looking (for a man) He is a handsome man.
among prep. /əˈmʌŋ/ orasida, o'rtasida in the middle of a group She sat among her friends.
crowd n. /kraʊd/ olomon a large group of people A big crowd waited outside the stadium.
cap n. /kæp/ kepka, qalpoq a soft hat with a flat front He wears a blue cap.
iron n. /ˈaɪərn/ temir; dazmol a hard gray metal; a machine that makes clothes flat This gate is made of iron.
engine n. /ˈendʒɪn/ dvigatel, motor the part of a car that makes it go The car has a strong engine.

Misol gaplar

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argue v. bahslashmoq

  • My sisters argue about the TV. Opa-singillarim televizor ustida bahslashadi.
  • Do not argue with your brother. Akangiz bilan bahslashmang.
  • They argue about money. Ular pul haqida bahslashadi.
  • I never argue with my teacher. Men o'qituvchim bilan hech qachon bahslashmayman.
  • We argue about the movie every time. Biz har safar film haqida bahslashamiz.

coast n. qirg'oq, sohil

  • We drove along the coast. Biz qirg'oq bo'ylab mashinada yurdik.
  • The coast is beautiful. Qirg'oq go'zal.
  • We live near the coast. Biz qirg'oq yaqinida yashaymiz.
  • A ship came to the coast. Kema qirg'oqqa keldi.
  • The east coast is warm. Sharqiy qirg'oq iliq.

dictionary n. lug'at

  • Look up the word in a dictionary. So'zni lug'atdan qidiring.
  • I use a dictionary every day. Men har kuni lug'atdan foydalanaman.
  • This dictionary is very good. Bu lug'at juda yaxshi.
  • Do you have an English dictionary? Sizda inglizcha lug'at bormi?
  • She bought a new dictionary. U yangi lug'at sotib oldi.

earn v. topmoq (pul), ishlab topmoq

  • He wants to earn money in summer. U yozda pul topmoqchi.
  • How much do you earn? Siz qancha pul topasiz?
  • I earn money by teaching. Men dars berib pul topaman.
  • She wants to earn her own money. U o'z pulini topmoqchi.
  • Students can earn a little in summer. O'quvchilar yozda ozgina pul topishi mumkin.

since prep. ...dan beri

  • I have known her since May. Men uni may oyidan beri bilaman.
  • I have lived here since 2020. Men bu yerda 2020-yildan beri yashayman.
  • She has been sick since Monday. U dushanbadan beri kasal.
  • We have been friends since school. Biz maktabdan beri do'stmiz.
  • It has rained since morning. Ertalabdan beri yomg'ir yog'yapti.

destroy v. vayron qilmoq

  • A storm can destroy a house. Bo'ron uyni vayron qilishi mumkin.
  • Fire can destroy a forest. Yong'in o'rmonni vayron qilishi mumkin.
  • Do not destroy the garden. Bog'ni vayron qilmang.
  • Water can destroy a book. Suv kitobni yaroqsiz qilishi mumkin.
  • The storm will destroy many trees. Bo'ron ko'p daraxtlarni sindirib tashlaydi.

circle n. doira, aylana

  • Draw a circle on the paper. Qog'ozga doira chizing.
  • We sat in a circle. Biz davra qurib o'tirdik.
  • A circle has no corners. Doiraning burchagi yo'q.
  • Make a circle around the right answer. To'g'ri javobni doira ichiga oling.
  • The children made a circle. Bolalar davra qurishdi.

crowded adj. gavjum

  • The bus is crowded in the morning. Ertalab avtobus gavjum.
  • The market is crowded on Sunday. Yakshanba kuni bozor gavjum.
  • The train was very crowded. Poyezd juda gavjum edi.
  • I do not like crowded places. Men gavjum joylarni yoqtirmayman.
  • This street is crowded at noon. Bu ko'cha tushda gavjum.

equal adj. teng

  • All students are equal. Barcha o'quvchilar teng.
  • Two plus two is equal to four. Ikki qo'sh ikki to'rtga teng.
  • The two teams are equal. Ikki jamoa teng kuchda.
  • Men and women have equal rights. Erkaklar va ayollarning huquqlari teng.
  • Cut the cake into equal pieces. Tortni teng bo'laklarga bo'ling.

handsome adj. kelishgan, ko'rkam (erkak)

  • He is a handsome man. U kelishgan erkak.
  • My brother is very handsome. Akam juda kelishgan.
  • He is a handsome young man. U kelishgan yosh yigit.
  • The actor is handsome. Aktyor kelishgan.
  • She married a handsome man. U kelishgan yigitga turmushga chiqdi.

among prep. orasida, o'rtasida

  • She sat among her friends. U do'stlari orasida o'tirdi.
  • He is the tallest among us. U orimizdagi eng novchasi.
  • Divide the sweets among the children. Shirinliklarni bolalar o'rtasida bo'ling.
  • I found my keys among the papers. Men kalitlarimni qog'ozlar orasidan topdim.
  • She is popular among students. U o'quvchilar orasida mashhur.

crowd n. olomon

  • A big crowd waited outside the stadium. Stadion oldida katta olomon kutib turdi.
  • The crowd is very noisy. Olomon juda shovqinli.
  • There was a crowd in the shop. Do'konda olomon bor edi.
  • I lost my friend in the crowd. Men do'stimni olomonda yo'qotib qo'ydim.
  • The crowd clapped loudly. Olomon baland qarsak chaldi.

cap n. kepka, qalpoq

  • He wears a blue cap. U ko'k kepka kiygan.
  • I lost my cap. Men kepkamni yo'qotdim.
  • Put on your cap, it is sunny. Kepkangizni kiying, quyosh chiqqan.
  • She bought a red cap. U qizil kepka sotib oldi.
  • The cap is too small. Kepka juda kichik.

iron n. temir; dazmol

  • This gate is made of iron. Bu darvoza temirdan yasalgan.
  • Iron is hard. Temir qattiq.
  • I need an iron for my shirt. Ko'ylagim uchun menga dazmol kerak.
  • The bridge is made of iron. Ko'prik temirdan yasalgan.
  • Be careful, the iron is hot. Ehtiyot bo'ling, dazmol qaynoq.

engine n. dvigatel, motor

  • The car has a strong engine. Mashinaning kuchli dvigateli bor.
  • The engine makes a strange noise. Dvigatel g'alati shovqin chiqaryapti.
  • Turn off the engine. Dvigatelni o'chiring.
  • This bus has a new engine. Bu avtobusning dvigateli yangi.
  • The engine is very loud. Dvigatel juda shovqinli.

Hikoya: The Word Contest

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

On Friday, Mr. Brown organizes a word contest. The classroom is crowded, and a crowd of students from other classes watches at the door. The players stand in a circle: Aziz and Dilya against Sam and Anvar, who wears his lucky cap. "The winner earns this new dictionary," says Mr. Brown.

The first word is "coast." Sam argues with Dilya about the spelling. "It is C-O-S-T!" says Sam. "No, C-O-A-S-T," says Dilya. Then comes "iron." "A metal," says Aziz. "No, a machine for clothes!" says Anvar. "Both are right," says Mr. Brown. The score is equal: five to five.

The last word is "engine." Dilya answers at once: "It is the heart of a car!" Aziz and Dilya win the dictionary. Sam is so angry that he wants to destroy his notes. "I have studied for this contest since morning!" he says. "Among all the students here, I am the best, and the most handsome!" Aziz gives him the dictionary. "You need it more," he says.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Juma kuni Mr. Brown so'zlar musobaqasini o'tkazadi. Sinf gavjum, eshik oldida boshqa sinflardan olomon o'quvchilar tomosha qiladi. O'yinchilar aylana bo'lib turadi: Aziz va Dilya Sem va Anvarga qarshi, Anvar omadli kepkasini kiyib olgan. «G'olib mana bu yangi lug'atni qo'lga kiritadi», deydi Mr. Brown.

Birinchi so'z — «coast». Sem Dilya bilan imlo ustida bahslashadi. «Bu C-O-S-T!» deydi Sem. «Yo'q, C-O-A-S-T», deydi Dilya. Keyin «iron» keladi. «Metall», deydi Aziz. «Yo'q, kiyim uchun mashina!» deydi Anvar. «Ikkalasi ham to'g'ri», deydi Mr. Brown. Hisob teng: beshga besh.

Oxirgi so'z — «engine». Dilya darrov javob beradi: «Bu mashinaning yuragi!» Aziz bilan Dilya lug'atni yutib oladi. Sem shunchalik jahli chiqadiki, konspektlarini yo'q qilmoqchi bo'ladi. «Men bu musobaqaga ertalabdan beri tayyorlandim!» deydi u. «Bu yerdagi o'quvchilar orasida men eng yaxshisiman va eng kelishganiman!» Aziz lug'atni unga beradi. «Senga u ko'proq kerak», deydi u.

▶ Mashq qilish: Juftini top, Test, Mashqlar

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