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Unit 11 — Kichik shaharchada uyBook 1 • A1 • 15 ta so'z

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Unit 11 so'zlari

EnglishTalaffuzO'zbekchaIzohMisol gap
price n. /praɪs/ narx, baho the amount of money you must pay for something What is the price of this bag?
four num. /fɔːr/ to'rt the number after three A table has four legs.
believe v. /bɪˈliːv/ ishonmoq, chin deb bilmoq to feel that something is true or that someone is honest I believe you.
town n. /taʊn/ shaharcha, qasaba a place with houses, shops and streets, bigger than a village My uncle lives in a small town.
true adj. /truː/ rost, to'g'ri; sodiq agreeing with the facts; not invented Is it true?
very adv. /ˈveri/ juda, g'oyat, nihoyatda used before an adjective to make it stronger The soup is very hot.
large adj. /lɑːrdʒ/ katta, keng, ulkan of great size or amount; bigger than usual The city has a large park.
June n. /dʒuːn/ iyun oyi the month after May School ends in June.
tell v. /tel/ aytib bermoq, so'zlab bermoq to give someone information by speaking or writing Tell me a story.
April n. /ˈeɪprəl/ aprel oyi the month after March It rains a lot in April.
stop v. /stɑːp/ to'xtamoq, to'xtatmoq; bekat to end a movement or an action The bus can stop here.
wife n. /waɪf/ xotin, rafiqa the woman that a man is married to His wife is a teacher.
summer n. /ˈsʌmər/ yoz the warmest season of the year, after spring We swim in summer.
young adj. /jʌŋ/ yosh, kichik having lived for only a short time The young man is strong.
road n. /roʊd/ yo'l, katta yo'l a hard way for vehicles to travel between places Do not play on the road.

Misol gaplar

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price n. narx, baho

  • What is the price of this bag? Bu sumkaning narxi qancha?
  • The price is too high. Narx juda baland.
  • What is the price of bread? Nonning narxi qancha?
  • The price of milk is low. Sutning narxi past.
  • Look at the price, please. Iltimos, narxga qarang.

four num. to'rt

  • A table has four legs. Stolning to'rtta oyog'i bor.
  • I have four books. Menda to'rtta kitob bor.
  • Four plus four is eight. To'rt qo'shuv to'rt — sakkiz.
  • It is four o'clock. Soat to'rt.
  • We need four chairs. Bizga to'rtta stul kerak.

believe v. ishonmoq, chin deb bilmoq

  • I believe you. Men sizga ishonaman.
  • Do you believe me? Siz menga ishonasizmi?
  • I do not believe this story. Men bu hikoyaga ishonmayman.
  • We believe in our team. Biz jamoamizga ishonamiz.
  • They believe the news. Ular bu xabarga ishonadi.

town n. shaharcha, qasaba

  • My uncle lives in a small town. Amakim kichik shaharchada yashaydi.
  • The town is quiet. Shaharcha tinch.
  • Our town has one bank. Bizning shaharchada bitta bank bor.
  • Is your town big? Sizning shaharchangiz kattami?
  • I walk around the town. Men shaharcha bo'ylab sayr qilaman.

true adj. rost, to'g'ri; sodiq

  • Is it true? Bu rostmi?
  • This story is true. Bu hikoya rost.
  • It is not true. Bu rost emas.
  • Is the news true? Xabar rostmi?
  • Yes, that is true! Ha, bu rost!

very adv. juda, g'oyat, nihoyatda

  • The soup is very hot. Sho'rva juda issiq.
  • The test is very easy. Test juda oson.
  • Thank you very much! Katta rahmat!
  • She sings very well. U juda yaxshi kuylaydi.
  • I am very tired. Men juda charchadim.

large adj. katta, keng, ulkan

  • The city has a large park. Shaharda katta bog' bor.
  • We have a large room. Bizning katta xonamiz bor.
  • The table is large. Stol katta.
  • A large bag is on the floor. Katta sumka polda.
  • Is the garden large? Bog' kattami?

June n. iyun oyi

  • School ends in June. Maktab iyunda tugaydi.
  • June is hot in Uzbekistan. O'zbekistonda iyun issiq bo'ladi.
  • My birthday is in June. Mening tug'ilgan kunim iyunda.
  • Is June a summer month? Iyun yoz oymi?
  • The exam is in June. Imtihon iyunda.

tell v. aytib bermoq, so'zlab bermoq

  • Tell me a story. Menga ertak aytib bering.
  • Tell me your name. Menga ismingizni ayting.
  • Can you tell me the time? Soat necha ekanini ayta olasizmi?
  • I tell my mother everything. Men onamga hamma narsani aytaman.
  • Do not tell a lie. Yolg'on gapirmang.

April n. aprel oyi

  • It rains a lot in April. Aprelda ko'p yomg'ir yog'adi.
  • April is a spring month. Aprel — bahor oyi.
  • The trees are green in April. Aprelda daraxtlar yam-yashil.
  • Is it warm in April? Aprelda iliq bo'ladimi?
  • My uncle comes in April. Amakim aprelda keladi.

stop v. to'xtamoq, to'xtatmoq; bekat

  • The bus can stop here. Avtobus shu yerda to'xtashi mumkin.
  • Stop here, please. Iltimos, shu yerda to'xtang.
  • Do not stop. To'xtamang.
  • The rain does not stop. Yomg'ir to'xtamayapti.
  • Where does this bus stop? Bu avtobus qayerda to'xtaydi?

wife n. xotin, rafiqa

  • His wife is a teacher. Uning xotini o'qituvchi.
  • My uncle's wife is kind. Amakimning xotini mehribon.
  • Is she his wife? U uning xotinimi?
  • His wife cooks very well. Uning xotini juda yaxshi ovqat pishiradi.
  • The doctor's wife works here. Shifokorning xotini shu yerda ishlaydi.

summer n. yoz

  • We swim in summer. Biz yozda suzamiz.
  • Summer is hot. Yoz issiq.
  • Do you like summer? Yozni yoqtirasizmi?
  • Fruit is cheap in summer. Yozda meva arzon.
  • It is summer now. Hozir yoz.

young adj. yosh, kichik

  • The young man is strong. Yosh yigit kuchli.
  • My teacher is young. O'qituvchim yosh.
  • A young tree is in our yard. Hovlimizda yosh daraxt bor.
  • She is too young for school. U maktab uchun hali juda yosh.
  • Is your uncle young? Amakingiz yoshmi?

road n. yo'l, katta yo'l

  • Do not play on the road. Yo'lda o'ynamang.
  • The road is wet today. Bugun yo'l ho'l.
  • Cross the road carefully. Yo'lni ehtiyotkorlik bilan kesib o'ting.
  • This road goes to the market. Bu yo'l bozorga olib boradi.
  • Is the road open? Yo'l ochiqmi?

Hikoya: A House in a Small Town

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

In June, Aziz, Dilya and Sam visit Sam's grandfather in a small town. It is the start of summer. The road is long, and the bus must stop four times. "Do you believe it?" says Sam. "My grandfather has a very large house!"

The old man and his wife wait at the door. "Welcome!" they say. "Tell us about this house," says Dilya. The old man smiles. "When I was young, I found it in April. The price was very small, and the road to the town was only a path."

"Is that true?" asks Aziz. "Yes," says the old woman. "Today the price is much bigger!" In the evening, they sit in the garden. The sky is full of stars, and the summer air is warm. Aziz says, "This is the best house in the world."

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Iyun oyida Aziz, Dilya va Sem Semning bobosinikiga kichik shaharchaga boradi. Yoz boshlanyapti. Yo'l uzoq, avtobus to'rt marta to'xtashi kerak. «Ishonasanmi?» deydi Sem. «Bobomning uyi juda katta!»

Chol va uning rafiqasi eshik oldida kutib turibdi. «Xush kelibsizlar!» deyishadi. «Bu uy haqida gapirib bering», deydi Dilya. Chol jilmayadi. «Yosh paytimda uni aprel oyida topgandim. Narxi juda kichik edi, shaharchaga boradigan yo'l esa shunchaki so'qmoq edi».

«Bu rostmi?» deb so'raydi Aziz. «Ha», deydi kampir. «Bugun narxi ancha baland!» Kechqurun ular bog'da o'tirishadi. Osmon yulduzlarga to'la, yozgi havo iliq. Aziz aytadi: «Bu dunyodagi eng yaxshi uy».

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