Unit 19 — Fermadagi to'yBook 2 • A2 • 15 ta so'z

Bu unitdagi 15 ta A2 darajasidagi inglizcha so'z: o'zbekcha tarjimasi, talaffuzi, inglizcha izohi va misol gapi. Eshitish uchun 🔊 tugmasini bosing.

▶ Bu unitni o'yin orqali o'rganish

Unit 19 so'zlari

English	Talaffuz	O'zbekcha	Izoh	Misol gap
marry v.	/ˈmeri/	turmushga chiqmoq; uylanmoq	to become husband or wife	They will marry in spring.
gate n.	/ɡeɪt/	darvoza	a door in a fence or wall outside	Please close the gate.
protect v.	/prəˈtekt/	himoya qilmoq	to keep safe from danger	A helmet can protect your head.
concert n.	/ˈkɑːnsərt/	konsert	a music show with singers or a band	We went to a concert on Saturday.
while conj.	/waɪl/	-ganda; holbuki	during the time that	I read a book while I wait.
farm n.	/fɑːrm/	ferma, xo'jalik	land with fields and animals for growing food	My grandfather has a farm.
along prep.	/əˈlɔːŋ/	bo'ylab, bo'yida	moving next to something long	We walked along the river.
damage v.	/ˈdæmɪdʒ/	shikast yetkazmoq, buzmoq	to hurt or break something	The storm can damage the roof.
narrow adj.	/ˈneroʊ/	tor	small from one side to the other	The road is very narrow.
ancient adj.	/ˈeɪntʃənt/	qadimgi	very, very old	We saw an ancient city.
goal n.	/ɡoʊl/	gol; maqsad	a point in a game; something you want to do	He scored a goal in the last minute.
proud adj.	/praʊd/	g'ururli, faxrlanuvchi	happy about something good that you or others did	I am proud of you.
distance n.	/ˈdɪstns/	masofa	how far it is from one place to another	What is the distance to the airport?
entrance n.	/ˈentrəns/	kirish joyi	the way in to a place	The entrance is next to the shop.
lock v.	/lɑːk/	qulflamoq	to close a door with a key	Do not forget to lock the door.

Misol gaplar

Har bir so'z uchun 5 tadan oddiy gap: so'z turli vaziyatlarda qanday ishlatilishini ko'ring, 🔊 bilan eshiting. Tagida o'zbekcha tarjimasi.

marry v. turmushga chiqmoq; uylanmoq

They will marry in spring. Ular bahorda turmush quradi.
She wants to marry a doctor. U shifokorga turmushga chiqmoqchi.
My sister will marry next year. Opam kelasi yil turmushga chiqadi.
They marry in a big hall. Ular katta zalda turmush qurishadi.
He wants to marry her. U unga uylanmoqchi.

gate n. darvoza

Please close the gate. Iltimos, darvozani yoping.
The gate is open. Darvoza ochiq.
Meet me at the school gate. Men bilan maktab darvozasi oldida uchrashing.
Our gate is green. Bizning darvozamiz yashil.
The dog is behind the gate. It darvoza ortida.

protect v. himoya qilmoq

A helmet can protect your head. Dubulg'a boshingizni himoya qilishi mumkin.
Parents protect their children. Ota-onalar bolalarini himoya qiladi.
A hat can protect you from the sun. Shlyapa sizni quyoshdan himoya qilishi mumkin.
We must protect nature. Biz tabiatni himoya qilishimiz kerak.
The dog will protect the house. It uyni qo'riqlaydi.

concert n. konsert

We went to a concert on Saturday. Shanba kuni konsertga bordik.
The concert starts at seven. Konsert soat yettida boshlanadi.
I have two tickets for the concert. Menda konsertga ikkita chipta bor.
She sings at the school concert. U maktab konsertida kuylaydi.
The concert was great. Konsert ajoyib edi.

while conj. -ganda; holbuki

I read a book while I wait. Kutayotganimda kitob o'qiyman.
Do not talk while you eat. Ovqat yeyayotganda gapirmang.
I listen to music while I walk. Men yurganimda musiqa tinglayman.
She cooked while I cleaned. Men tozalayotganimda u ovqat pishirdi.
Please wait here while I call him. Men unga qo'ng'iroq qilayotganimda shu yerda kuting.

farm n. ferma, xo'jalik

My grandfather has a farm. Bobomning fermasi bor.
We visit the farm in summer. Biz yozda fermaga boramiz.
The farm has many cows. Fermada sigirlar ko'p.
She works on a farm. U fermada ishlaydi.
Their farm is near the river. Ularning fermasi daryo yaqinida.

along prep. bo'ylab, bo'yida

We walked along the river. Biz daryo bo'ylab sayr qildik.
Walk along this street. Shu ko'cha bo'ylab yuring.
There are trees along the road. Yo'l bo'ylab daraxtlar bor.
Come along with us. Biz bilan birga yuring.
He ran along the beach. U plyaj bo'ylab yugurdi.

damage v. shikast yetkazmoq, buzmoq

The storm can damage the roof. Bo'ron tomni shikastlashi mumkin.
Do not damage the books. Kitoblarni shikastlamang.
The rain can damage the garden. Yomg'ir bog'ga zarar yetkazishi mumkin.
Too much sun can damage your skin. Haddan ortiq quyosh terini shikastlashi mumkin.
I did not mean to damage your phone. Telefoningizni buzmoqchi emas edim.

narrow adj. tor

The road is very narrow. Yo'l juda tor.
The street is narrow. Ko'cha tor.
We crossed a narrow bridge. Biz tor ko'prikdan o'tdik.
This door is too narrow. Bu eshik juda tor.
The shoes are narrow. Poyabzal tor.

ancient adj. qadimgi

We saw an ancient city. Biz qadimgi shaharni ko'rdik.
Samarkand is an ancient city. Samarqand qadimiy shahar.
He studies ancient history. U qadimgi tarixni o'rganadi.
This is an ancient book. Bu qadimiy kitob.
We saw ancient coins in the museum. Biz muzeyda qadimgi tangalarni ko'rdik.

goal n. gol; maqsad

He scored a goal in the last minute. U oxirgi daqiqada gol urdi.
My goal is to learn English. Mening maqsadim ingliz tilini o'rganish.
The ball went into the goal. To'p darvozaga kirdi.
She has a clear goal. Uning aniq maqsadi bor.
What is your goal for this year? Bu yil maqsadingiz nima?

proud adj. g'ururli, faxrlanuvchi

I am proud of you. Men sizdan faxrlanaman.
My parents are proud of me. Ota-onam mendan faxrlanadi.
She is proud of her work. U ishidan faxrlanadi.
I feel proud today. Bugun o'zimni g'ururli his qilyapman.
He is a proud father. U g'ururli ota.

distance n. masofa

What is the distance to the airport? Aeroportgacha masofa qancha?
The distance is short. Masofa qisqa.
I can walk this distance. Men bu masofani piyoda bosa olaman.
Keep your distance. Masofani saqlang.
The school is a long distance from here. Maktab bu yerdan uzoq masofada.

entrance n. kirish joyi

The entrance is next to the shop. Kirish joyi do'kon yonida.
Wait at the entrance. Kirish joyida kuting.
The entrance is on the left. Kirish joyi chap tomonda.
Where is the main entrance? Asosiy kirish joyi qayerda?
There is a guard at the entrance. Kirish joyida qorovul bor.

lock v. qulflamoq

Do not forget to lock the door. Eshikni qulflashni unutmang.
Lock the car, please. Iltimos, mashinani qulflang.
I lock the gate at night. Men kechasi darvozani qulflayman.
She forgot to lock the window. U derazani qulflashni unutdi.
Always lock your bike. Velosipedingizni doim qulflang.

Hikoya: The Wedding on the Farm

Unit so'zlari matnda ajratib ko'rsatilgan. Gapni bossangiz, hikoya shu gapdan o'qiladi.

Aziz's cousin Malika will marry on Saturday, and the wedding is on a farm in the Fergana valley. The friends travel along a narrow road by the river. The distance from the city is long, but the view is beautiful. At the entrance, an ancient gate has flowers and lights.

While the guests wait for the bride, there is a small concert. Dilya sings, and Anvar plays the drum. Behind the barn, Sam and Aziz play football. Sam scores a goal, but the ball flies over the wall and hits the wedding cake. It damages one side of the big cake.

Aziz's uncle is proud of his farm, but today he is angry. He takes the ball and locks it in the barn. "I must protect my cake!" he says. Malika only laughs. "A wedding with a broken cake is a lucky wedding," she says. Sam is happy. "My best goal ever," he whispers.

O'zbekcha tarjimasi

Azizning amakivachchasi Malika shanba kuni turmushga chiqadi, to'y Farg'ona vodiysidagi fermada bo'ladi. Do'stlar daryo bo'ylab tor yo'ldan yuradi. Shahardan masofa uzoq, lekin manzara go'zal. Kirish joyidagi qadimiy darvozada gullar va chiroqlar bor.

Mehmonlar kelinni kutayotganda kichik konsert bo'ladi. Dilya qo'shiq aytadi, Anvar esa nog'ora chaladi. Omborxona orqasida Sem bilan Aziz futbol o'ynaydi. Sem gol uradi, lekin to'p devor ustidan uchib borib to'y tortiga tegadi. U katta tortning bir tomonini shikastlaydi.

Azizning amakisi fermasi bilan faxrlanadi, lekin bugun u g'azablangan. U to'pni olib, omborxonaga qulflab qo'yadi. «Men tortimni himoya qilishim kerak!» deydi u. Malika faqat kuladi. «Singan tortli to'y — omadli to'y», deydi u. Sem xursand. «Hayotimdagi eng yaxshi golim», deb pichirlaydi u.

▶ Mashq qilish: Juftini top, Test, Mashqlar

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